sistema nervioso en inglés, Diapositivas de Anatomía

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Nervous

System

Fatima Goretti Moncada Garcia Kelly Elizabeth Trejo

Function

The nervous system has the function of controlling and regulating the functioning of various organs and systems, detecting external and internal changes and responding through muscles or glands. GENERAL INFORMATION

Central Nervous System

Function

Its function is to

receive, integrate

and correlate

sensory information.

The central nervous system is made up of two organs Brain and Spinal cord

And these structures are connected to the spinal cord. The encephalon , is divided into parts such as Cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem.

BRAIN STEM

Brainstem has three structures

that communicate to the spinal

cord:

• (^) Mesencephalon (midbrain)
• (^) Metencephalon (Pons)
• (^) Myelencephalon (Medulla

oblongata)

Peripheral Nervous System

In the peripheral nervous system it has nerves and ganglia as Nerves are axons Ganglia are somas

THERE ARE 12 PAIRS OF

NERVES IN THE

BRAIN.

AND 31 PAIRS OF

NERVES IN THE

SPINAL CORD

Alzheimer

Damage initially occurs in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex, parts of the brain essential for forming memories.

Parkinson's

Central nervous system disorder that affects movement and often causes tremors.

MOST COMMON DRUG

Nootropic

s:

They are

medicines for

the mind that

can improve our

cognitive

functions

”