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This laboratory report details an experiment designed to determine the young's modulus of aluminum and steel samples. The experiment involves applying varying forces to the samples and measuring the resulting deformation. The report includes tables of data, calculations, and a discussion of the results. It provides a practical understanding of the concept of young's modulus and its relationship to material stiffness.
Typology: Lab Reports
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YOUNG’S MODULUS - Report
Aluminum Mass (g) Force (N) F = m.g Width (m) a Thickness (m) h Length (m) L Δy (m) E (N/m^2 ) EAVE 60g
10x10-^3 3x10-^3 500x10-^3
110g
160g
210g
260g
Aluminum Mass (g) Force (N) F = m.g Width (m) a Thickness (m) h Length (m) L Δy (m) E (N/m^2 ) EAVE 60g
10x10-^3 2x10-^3 500x10-^3
110g
160g
210g
260g
260g
Steel Mass (g) Force (N) F = m.g Width (m) a Thickness (m) h Length (m) L Δy (m) E (N/m^2 ) EAVE 60g
20x10-^3 1.5x10-^3 500x10-^3
110g
160g
210g
260g
Results: (15 points +15 points if you choose your own sentences) The experiment successfully determined the Young’s Modulus values for Aluminum and Steel samples with varying dimensions. For Aluminum, the 3 mm thickness sample had an average Young’s Modulus of N/m^2, while the 2 mm thickness sample showed a lower average of 1.96×10^ 7 N/m due to the reduced cross-sectional area. For Steel, the 15 mm width sample had an average Young’s Modulus of 1.37×10^7 N/m^2 , whereas the 20 mm width sample displayed a slightly higher average of 1.58×10^7N/m^2. These results align with theoretical expectations, demonstrating that changes in cross-sectional dimensions influence the stiffness of the material. Minor discrepancies may have resulted from experimental errors, such as inaccuracies in measuring displacements or imperfections in the materials.