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Phonetic Test: Identifying Pronunciation Patterns in English Words, Summaries of Translation Theory

A phonetic test designed to help learners identify the correct pronunciation of english words based on their spelling. The test includes sections for initial sounds, final sounds, vowel sounds, and word combinations. It is a valuable resource for english language learners looking to improve their pronunciation skills.

Typology: Summaries

2022/2023

Uploaded on 04/04/2024

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MOCK TEST 11
PHẦN 1: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM CỦA ÂM VỊ TRONG TỪ
Chọn 01 lựa chọn có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với những lựa chọn còn lại.
01. A. duvet
B. ballet
C. buffet
D. amulet
02. A. subpoena
B. phoenix
C. foeticide
D. manoeuvre
03. A. courtesy
B. counterbalance
C. loudspeaker
D. ouster
04. A. subtle
B. crumb
C. sublet
D. debtor
PHẦN 2: TRỌNG ÂM
Chọn 01 lựa chọn có cấu trúc trọng âm khác với những lựa chọn còn lại.
05. A. epistemic
B. erogenous
D. semantic
06. A. exhume
B. precipice
D. attitude
07. A. sabbatical
B. residual
D. contaminate
08. A. apiary
B. circumscribe
D. contravene
PHẦN 3: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA
Chọn 01 lựa chọn có nghĩa gần nhất với từ/cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.
09. His second marriage was annulled because he never divorced his first wife.
A.
declared invalid B. hit below the belt
C. postponed D. refused
10. There has been a great hue and cry about the council’s plan to close the school.
A.
misery B. request for reconsideration
C. protest D. tears of involved people
11. The charity will go under unless a generous donor can be found within the next few months.
A.
sink B. fail financially
C. stop operating for a while D. deplete its budget
PHẦN 4: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA
Chọn 01 lựa chọn trái nghĩa nhất với từ/cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.
12. Payment by cheque will soon be obsolete.
A.
replaced B. up-to-date
C. maintained D. appreciated
13. There was some sort of property deal that didn’t come off.
A.
get positive feedback B. become true
C. get approval D. fail
14. She bought the bed for a song at an auction.
A.
for non-musical activities B. immediately
C. at a high cost D. after waiting long time
PHẦN 5: HOÀN THÀNH CÂU
Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu hỏi.
15. The concluding words of that lecture made an _______________ impression on my mind.
A.
instant B. indelible
C. indefinite D. infinite
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MOCK TEST 11

PHẦN 1: CÁCH PHÁT ÂM CỦA ÂM VỊ TRONG TỪ

Chọn 01 lựa chọn có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với những lựa chọn còn lại. 01. A. duvet B. ballet C. buffet D. amulet 02. A. subpoena B. phoenix C. foeticide D. manoeuvre 03. A. courtesy B. counterbalance C. loudspeaker D. ouster 04. A. subtle B. crumb C. sublet D. debtor PHẦN 2: TRỌNG ÂM Chọn 01 lựa chọn có cấu trúc trọng âm khác với những lựa chọn còn lại. 05. A. epistemic B. erogenous C. charade D. semantic 06. A. exhume B. precipice C. desultory D. attitude 07. A. sabbatical B. residual C. cholera D. contaminate 08. A. apiary B. circumscribe C. phagocyte D. contravene PHẦN 3: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA Chọn 01 lựa chọn có nghĩa gần nhất với từ/cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.

09. His second marriage was annulled because he never divorced his first wife. A. declared invalid B. hit below the belt C. postponed D. refused 10. There has been a great hue and cry about the council’s plan to close the school. A. misery B. request for reconsideration C. protest D. tears of involved people 11. The charity will go under unless a generous donor can be found within the next few months. A. sink B. fail financially C. stop operating for a while D. deplete its budget PHẦN 4: TỪ HOẶC CỤM TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA Chọn 01 lựa chọn trái nghĩa nhất với từ/cụm từ được gạch chân trong câu hỏi. 12. Payment by cheque will soon be obsolete. A. replaced B. up-to-date C. maintained D. appreciated 13. There was some sort of property deal that didn’t come off. A. get positive feedback B. become true C. get approval D. fail 14. She bought the bed for a song at an auction. A. for non-musical activities B. immediately C. at a high cost D. after waiting long time PHẦN 5: HOÀN THÀNH CÂU Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu hỏi. 15. The concluding words of that lecture made an _______________ impression on my mind. A. instant B. indelible C. indefinite D. infinite

16. ___________ are ancestors of modern human has been known since the eighteenth century. A. Chimpanzees B. Because chimpanzees C. That chimpanzees D. Chimpanzees, which 17. Price of strawberries is much cheaper _________________________________. A. than that of raspberries B. in comparison with the price of raspberries C. than raspberries D. to compare with raspberries 18. Simon was decked __________ cowboy boots and a work shirt. A. out in B. up with C. in for D. over from 19. I can’t sit around all day – someone’s got to bring home the __________. A. jambon B. pork C. cheese D. bacon PHẦN 6: ĐIỀN TỪ Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng nhất để điền vào mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn văn. Smoking killed almost 8 million people in 2019 and the number of smokers rose as the habit was (20) __________ by young people around the world, according to new research. A study published in the Lancet on Thursday said efforts to curb the habit had been (21) __________ by population growth with 150 million more people smoking in the nine years from 1990, reaching an (22) __________ high of 1.1 billion. The study’s authors said governments need to focus on (23) __________ of smoking among young people, as 89% of new smokers were addicted by the age of 25 but beyond that age were unlikely to start. “Young people are particularly vulnerable to addiction, and with high rates of cessation remaining (24) __________ worldwide, the tobacco (25) __________ will continue for years to come unless countries can dramatically reduce the number of new smokers starting each year,” said the study’s lead author Marissa Reitsma, a researcher at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Though the (26) __________ of smoking has reduced globally over the past three decades, it increased for men in 20 countries and for women in 12. Just 10 countries (27) __________ two-thirds of the world’s smoking population: China, India, Indonesia, the US, Russia, Bangladesh, Japan, Turkey, Vietnam and the Philippines. One in three tobacco smokers (341 million) live in China. 20. A. made through B. picked up C. kicked off D. taken in 21. A. outmatched B. outstripped C. outperformed D. outmaneuvered 22. A. all-time B. all-cash C. all-round D. all-in 23. A. cutting down the B. decreasing the C. declining the D. reducing the uptake using intake consumption 24. A. invasive B. inclusive C. elusive D. evasive 25. A. crisis B. epidemic C. issue D. infection 26. A. ubiquity B. omnipresence C. appearance D. prevalence 27. A. made up B. composed C. included D. encompassed PHẦN 7: BÀI ĐỌC Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 08 câu hỏi kèm theo. In recent years, a steadily increasing volume of data has demonstrated that peer victimization — the clinical term for bullying — impacts hundreds of millions of children and adolescents, with the effects sometimes lasting years and, possibly, decades. The problem is even recognized as a global health challenge by the World Health Organization and the United Nations. And yet, researchers maintain there is still a limited understanding of how the behavior may physically shape the developing brain. Bullying is usually defined as repeated and intentional verbal, physical, and anti-social behavior that seeks to intimidate, harm, or marginalize someone perceived as smaller, weaker, or less powerful. Among younger children, common forms of bullying include abusive language and physical harm. This behavior

34. MRI data _________________________. A. is collected internationally B. makes way for the new term “brain structure” C. shares similar results with research on “child maltreatment” D. inherits results from previous research 35. Tracy Vaillancourt ___________________. A. relates long-term changes to the brain’s structure with sinister bullying B. expects that the study would help to eliminate bullying C. calls for policy in terms of anti-bullying D. hopes that researches from King’s college would be a source of reference for the others PHẦN 8: HOÀN THÀNH HỘI THOẠI Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng nhất ở mỗi câu hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống. 36. Katie: Why are you so nervous? Jerry: ______________ person I called is unable to take charge of the work. A. Each and every one B. Every one C. Every single D. Out of all the 37. Lan: Who can I tell about the latest news? Mie: Nobody, _________________ your best friends must know about it. A. not even B. except C. even D. rather than 38. Nancy: I’m ______________________ to listen to your pathetic excuses. Henry: Okay, so just ignore me. A. sick and tired B. in no mood C. sick to death D. having enough 39. Kitty: Are you ill? You look pale. Cathy: Well, I am a bit _________________. Maybe I should go to the hospital. A. run-out B. run-off C. run-up D. run-down 40. Jeff: According to you, which is more important – beauty or intelligence? Terry: Beauty is ______ intelligence. A. of the same importance B. the same importance as C. as the same importance as D. of the same importance as PHẦN 9: SẮP XẾP HỘI THOẠI Chọn 01 lựa chọn là trật tự đúng nhất của các lượt lời trong hội thoại đã cho. 41. a. Have a look. How do you like this dress? b. No. I’m looking for a black dress. c. Are you being served? d. Oh, I think it’s too tight. Can I try the one in the corner? e. Yes, of course. The fitting room is overthere. A. a-d-e-b-c B. c-e-d-b-a C. c-b-a-d-e D. a-b-c-d-e 42. a. Why on earth did you start talking to Jack about politics? b. Well you know very well what his views are, and you'll never get him to change his mind. It just makes him angry, when you start telling him what you think the government should do. c. I suppose you're right. I won’t discuss it in the future. d. The subject just came up. e. That would be the wisest thing, I'm sure. You can argue till the cows come home, but he'll never agree. A. a-d-b-c-e B. a-d-b-e-c C. a-e-b-c-d D. a-c-b-d-e 43. a. Oh no, not again! b. I don't know. Sometimes it just won't start. I don't know what's wrong with it. c. What’s the matter with it?

d. I know. I'll ask my brother to have a look at it if you like. e. Oh great, does he know about cars then? f. Yeah, he spends nearly all his time either taking engines to pieces or putting them back together again. In fact, anything mechanical is up his street. A. a-d-b-c-e-f B. c-a-b-d-e-f C. c-d-a-d-e-f D. a-c-b-d-e-f 44. a. Nothing. Why? b. I'm a bit worried about Tony. What's the matter with him? c. Well, keep it a secret, but the thing is - while he was on holiday, he met someone. d. Well he seems so excited all the time - and he smiles at everybody and tells jokes and laughs. I don't know, it just seems unnatural. e. Oh, I see. Ho, ho! So he's found a girl-friend at last, hasn’t he? f. Yes. You've no need to worry about Tony. At the moment he's walking on air. A. b-a-d-f-e-c B. b-f-a-c-d-e C. b-a-d-c-e-f D. b-c-a-d-e-f

45. a. Yes. Why? b. No. But you know that John and Robert always argue whenever they're together. In fact, they don't see eye to eye about anything. c. You know that John and Sue are coming to dinner next Thursday? d. Well - I was wondering whether we could ask Robert as well. e. What have you got against him? f. I don't think that's a good idea really. A. c-d-a-b-e-f B. c-a-d-f-e-b C. c-d-f-a-b-e D. c-f-a-d-e-b PHẦN 10: VIẾT LẠI CÂU Chọn câu đồng nghĩa hoặc cận nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho trong câu hỏi. 46. Thanks to the efforts of feminists, people are becoming better aware of women’s rights. A. Feminists are expressing their gratitude towards people who are better aware of women’s rights. B. People owe their growing awareness of women’s rights to the efforts of feminists. C. People have no idea about women’s rights until the efforts of feminists. D. Feminists are doing their best to make people aware of women’s rights. 47. At the first day of school, I was taken aback by the fact that all my classmates came from Spanish – speaking countries. A. Right at the first day I go to school, I was beaten after knowing that all my classmates came from Spain. B. At the first day of school, I was shocked that all my classmates spoke Spanish. C. At the first day of school, I was astonished to know that I was the only one who didn’t come from Spanish – speaking countries. D. At the first day of school, I was surprised by the fact that all my classmates were Hispanic. 48. The early failure of the French Army at Dien Bien Phu battle in 1954 deeply disappointed its authority. A. That its army failed at Dien Bien Phu battle in 1954 so early was very disappointing for French authority. B. To the disappointment of its authority, French Army failed at Dien Bien Phu battle in 1954 too early. C. Living up to its authority’s expectation, the French Army left Dien Bien Phu battle in 1954 so early. D. The French Army was terribly disappointed that its authority failed at Dien Bien Phu battle in 1954 too early. 49. There had been allegations of substances abuse by students of King school. A. Students of King school were alleged to abuse substances. B. Someone has alleged that students of King school had misused substances. C. It had been alleged that students of King school had abused substances. D. Someone had been alleged to abuse substances by students of King school. 50. It is open to doubt whether Jones will get promoted.

employed nor in education or training – compared to 1 in 10 boys. Yet, in early childhood, ( 59 ) ________________. Girls have higher survival rates at birth, are more likely to be developmentally on track, and are just as likely to participate in preschool. Among those who reach secondary school, girls tend to ( 60 ) ______________ boys in reading across every country where data are available.

56. A. assume B. attribute C. account D. blame 57. A. taking charge B. doing things C. bearing the brunt D. taking control 58. A. while these of boys are taken care B. barring them from regularly attending class C. make them unable to attend class D. which requires attention of government 59. A. girls receive more attention than boys B. both genders maintain equality C. gender disparities start out small D. above issues do not exist 60. A. overshadow B. dominate C. outperform D. rise above PHẦN 13: TỰ LUẬN Viết một văn bản khoảng 250 từ về chủ đề sau: Businesses should hire employees for their entire lives. Do you agree or disagree?

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