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The Importance of Setting in Literary Works |, Papers of Literature

Select one literary term and trace its use in one work form each genre of the three genres discussed in class (short fiction, poetry, drama). The term you select should connect the pieces you choose to write about very closely. "The Storm," by Kate Chopin "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," by Robert Frost "Othello," by William Shakespeare Material Type: Paper; Class: Literature ; Subject: English; University: Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania; Term: Forever 1989;

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Uploaded on 12/15/2009

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Student Name
Dr. Myron
English 250
12/15/09
The Importance of Setting in Literary Works
In class earlier this year, setting was defined as the time, place, and atmosphere of a
literary work. Setting is one of the most basic concepts of literature, and yet one of the most
important to a piece of literature. The setting of a piece can drastically change the effect of it
altogether. In this essay, the settings of the short story "The Storm," by Kate Chopin, the poem
"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," by Robert Frost, and the drama "Othello," by
William Shakespeare will be examined and will demonstrate how setting is a crucial literary
element in any genre.
The first work examined is the short story by Kate Chopin, "The Storm." This piece takes
place during a storm at Bobinot's farm house and Friedheimer's store. The importance of setting
in this story is the storm, which is no coincidence given the title. The storm is a major factor in
the plot of this short story because it keeps Bobinot and Bibi from returning home to Calixta.
During that time, Calixta invites Alcee Laballiere into the house to wait out the storm. During his
time inside the house, him and Calixta reignite an old flame between them and have an affair.
Without the storm, which is the almost setting, Alcee would not have been invited in and
Bobinot and Bibi would have been able to get home. Therefore, the affair between Alcee and
Calixta would not have happened if not for the storm.
In Robert Frost's poem, "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," setting is also a vital
component. This poem is set in a wooded area that lies outside a village on a snowy evening. The
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Student Name Dr. Myron English 250 12/15/

The Importance of Setting in Literary Works

In class earlier this year, setting was defined as the time, place, and atmosphere of a literary work. Setting is one of the most basic concepts of literature, and yet one of the most important to a piece of literature. The setting of a piece can drastically change the effect of it altogether. In this essay, the settings of the short story "The Storm," by Kate Chopin, the poem "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," by Robert Frost, and the drama "Othello," by William Shakespeare will be examined and will demonstrate how setting is a crucial literary element in any genre. The first work examined is the short story by Kate Chopin, "The Storm." This piece takes place during a storm at Bobinot's farm house and Friedheimer's store. The importance of setting in this story is the storm, which is no coincidence given the title. The storm is a major factor in the plot of this short story because it keeps Bobinot and Bibi from returning home to Calixta. During that time, Calixta invites Alcee Laballiere into the house to wait out the storm. During his time inside the house, him and Calixta reignite an old flame between them and have an affair. Without the storm, which is the almost setting, Alcee would not have been invited in and Bobinot and Bibi would have been able to get home. Therefore, the affair between Alcee and Calixta would not have happened if not for the storm. In Robert Frost's poem, "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," setting is also a vital component. This poem is set in a wooded area that lies outside a village on a snowy evening. The

woods and snowy weather are the notable part of the setting. The man in this story is a dedicated worker who has to miles to go before he reaches his destination. But, he still takes time to stop in these woods and admire nature. In the poem he notices the frozen lake and the woods filling up with snow on the darkest night of the year. His whole admiration of nature is the basis of the poem. Without the setting of the woods and snowy atmosphere, the natural beauty he is observing would not be as it is. Finally, in the Shakespearean drama "Othello," the change in setting is a crucial element. In Act One, the play opens in the city of Venice, a sophisticated and civil society. However, beginning in Act Two, the setting moves from Venice to the relatively remote city of Cyprus, an island removed from civilization and rationality. The difference in civility and rational thought between Venice and Cyprus is apparent through the characters. While in Venice in Act One, Roderigo loses his composure while thinking about Othello and Desdemona together. Iago tells him to pull himself together and keep calm, and he does. However, once the setting changes to Cyprus, emotions and actions are exaggerated because they are removed from a civilized society like Venice. In Act Four, Othello strikes Desdemona in front of Lodovico and he responds by stating that type of behavior is not acceptable were they in Venice. But, since they are not, Othello's exaggerated emotions are not in check and cause him to murder his faithful wife. The lack of a rational and civilized society in Cyprus is a pivotal component adding to the conflict in "Othello." Setting, although an easy concept, is arguably the most important concept in literature, regardless of the genre. As shown in Kate Chopin's "The Storm," Robert Frost's "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," and William Shakespeare's "Othello," setting can drastically effect