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Tafseer Surah al-Ghashiyah (ﺔﯿﺷﺎﻐﻟا), Exams of Islamic Studies and Culture

Tafseer Surah al-Ghashiyah (ﺔﯿﺷﺎﻐﻟا). Notes on Nouman Ali Khan's Concise Commentary of the Quran ... The entire ​surah​is dedicated to warning.

Typology: Exams

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/27/2022

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Tafseer Surah al-Ghashiyah (ﺔﯿﺷﺎﻐﻟا)
Notes on Nouman Ali Khan’s Concise Commentary of the Quran
By Rameez Abid
Introduction
I. The entire surah
is dedicated to warning
A. It just briefly delves into pleasure of paradise as a relief to the believing listeners but
then returns to the warning
II. It is a very visual depiction of some of the things that will occur on Day of Judgement
III. It can be divided into three parts
A. Warning of the Day of Judgement
1. A brief relief for the believer
B. Contemplation of the world around us
C. Warning of punishment
Tafseer of the Verses
1. Has there reached you the report of the covering one?
a. Listener here is being told to remember something and revisit that memory anew
b. The ‘covering one’ is in reference to the Day of Judgement
i. It is called this because nobody will be able to escape it and it will cover
everyone
1. It will also hover over our minds on the Day of Judgement and we will not
be able to think of anything else. People will not be able to believe what is
happening before their eyes due to its horrors
2. [Some] faces, that Day, will be humbled
a. People will be able to tell the sadness of people just through the expression on their
faces on the Day of Judgement
b. They will be humbled, fearful, and overpowered on that day
i. Such people did not volunteer themselves to feel this way in this life so they will
be forced to feel it on the Day of Judgement
3. Working [hard] and exhausted
a. This is because their time in the grave was not that of rest but punishment
b. This verse is alluding to the fact that there is a life that occurs in the grave
4. They will [enter to] burn in an intensely hot Fire
a. This is in reference to hell
b. It is a fire that will be at its max heat
5. They will be given drink from a boiling spring
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Tafseer Surah al-Ghashiyah (اﻟﻐﺎﺷﯿﺔ)

Notes on Nouman Ali Khan’s Concise Commentary of the Quran

By Rameez Abid

Introduction

I. The entire surah is dedicated to warning A. It just briefly delves into pleasure of paradise as a relief to the believing listeners but then returns to the warning II. It is a very visual depiction of some of the things that will occur on Day of Judgement III. It can be divided into three parts A. Warning of the Day of Judgement

  1. A brief relief for the believer B. Contemplation of the world around us C. Warning of punishment

Tafseer of the Verses

1. Has there reached you the report of the covering one? a. Listener here is being told to remember something and revisit that memory anew b. The ‘covering one’ is in reference to the Day of Judgement i. It is called this because nobody will be able to escape it and it will cover everyone 1. It will also hover over our minds on the Day of Judgement and we will not be able to think of anything else. People will not be able to believe what is happening before their eyes due to its horrors 2. [Some] faces, that Day, will be humbled a. People will be able to tell the sadness of people just through the expression on their faces on the Day of Judgement b. They will be humbled, fearful, and overpowered on that day i. Such people did not volunteer themselves to feel this way in this life so they will be forced to feel it on the Day of Judgement 3. Working [hard] and exhausted a. This is because their time in the grave was not that of rest but punishment b. This verse is alluding to the fact that there is a life that occurs in the grave 4. They will [enter to] burn in an intensely hot Fire a. This is in reference to hell b. It is a fire that will be at its max heat 5. They will be given drink from a boiling spring

a. There are wells in hell that are scorching and bubbling and are constantly at their max temperature i. This will be such people’s drink as an additional form of punishment b. Perhaps even their very faces will be stuffed in the boiling spring i. Some readings of the verse suggest that the inhabitants will voluntarily stuff their faces in this boiling spring in order to try and get some sort of relief from the intensely hot fire of hell

6. For them there will be no food except from a poisonous, thorny plant a. They will find no nourishing food for themselves b. The people in hell will try to search for food but will not be able to find anything except this poisonous plant. It is the dried up version of the onion plant, which becomes poisonous when dried up c. Some said that the plant is in reference to a special type of fruit found on a tree in hell because there is no other variation of food in hell 7. Which neither nourishes nor avails against hunger a. Meaning they keep trying to fill their stomach with it but it does not fill them up i. They keep doing it even though they are finding it disgusting and painful to eat due to starvation 8. [Other] faces, that Day, will show pleasure a. Now a temporary relief is being given to the believing listeners b. These are faces that will be relaxed, comfortable, happy, and softened i. This is due to the luxury and beauty they witness before them 9. With their effort [they are] satisfied a. Meaning they put up the effort in this life to achieve a comfortable afterlife i. They worked hard to earn Allah’s pleasure and abide by His commands b. They are also happy that they got to make those efforts in the worldly life which resulted in their current state of pleasure 10. In an elevated garden a. Now we get to see what these satisfied people are looking at b. Their garden is physically raised high so they have an excellent view i. It will be a heavenly landscape 11. Wherein they will hear no unsuitable speech a. Meaning they will not hear any nonsense or speech that is of no benefit i. Even our speeches and discussions will be elevated to a higher degree 12. Within it is a flowing spring a. Meaning it will be continuously fresh 13. Within it are couches raised high a. It is elevated so they can view the entire company b. It is also to show the luxurious nature of paradise i. They will be treated like royalty 14. And cups put in place a. Meaning the person does not even need to get up to serve himself/herself, rather, the cup will already be there for him/her and a servant will fill it up