PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE MALE GENITALIA,
INGUINAL AREA, ANUS, RECTUM, AND PROSTATE
GLAND
Review of the Male Reproductive System
Male Genitalia
Inguinal Area
Anus and Rectum
Prostate Gland
KEY POINTS
• Wear disposable gloves.
• Prepare the client thoroughly for the physical
examination to put the client at the greatest ease.
• Perform the examination professionally and
preserve the client’s modesty.
• Preserve client’s privacy.
• Inspect and palpate penis, scrotum, and inguinal
area for inflammation, infestations, rashes, lesions,
and lumps.
• During the testicular examination, describe the
importance of testicular selfexamination and
explain how to perform the examination as you are
performing it.
• Understand the structures and functions of the
anorectal region.
• Make sure to have a chaperone in the room
while performing the examination.
EQUIPMENT
• Stool
• Gown
• Disposable non-latex gloves
• Flashlight (for possible transillumination)
• Stethoscope (for possible auscultation)
• Water soluble lubricant
BEFORE THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
1. Prior to performing the procedure, introduce
self and verify the client’s identity using agency
protocol.
2. Explain to the client what you are going to do,
why it is necessary, and how he can participate.
3. Perform hand hygiene, apply gloves, and
observe other appropriate infection prevention
procedures.
4. Provide for client privacy.
COLLECTING OBJECTIVE DATA
Preparing the Client
1. Before the examination, instruct the client to
empty his bladder so that he will be comfortable. If
a urine specimen is necessary, provide the client
with a container.
