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pharmacy module example example
Typology: Exams
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(Module 4)
a. Creatine kinase MB b. Lactate dehydrogenase c. Creatinine d. Neutrophil
d. Bizarre
c. Myasthenia gravis d. Cosmetic purposes *Botox - flaccid paralysis
d. It requires addressing the cause of the complication _Complicated UTI_* - common to males, pregnant woman, immunocompromised pxs, metabolic disorders (Diabetes) and Urologic abnormalities *treatment should be 7 to 14 days! * Uncomplicated UTI - tx is 5 to 7 days only
* **_1,2nd_**^ **_gen cepha_** _- NO coverage for Pseudomonas_ **_*3rd_**^ **_gen cepha -_** _NO coverage for Pseudomonas_ _except Ceftazidime and Cefoperazone_ 106. Mario is suffering from Chronic kidney disease and is on dialysis. Identify the drug that should be least used a. Doxycycline b. Aztreonam c. Netilmicin d. Linezolid * _Netilmicin - aminoglycosides are nephrotoxic!_ 107. A patient with ESRD undergoing renal replacement therapy has shown you a list of his
medications. Identify the drug that is most likey not given daily. a. Erythropoietin b. Calcium carbonate c. Ferrous sulfate + folic acid d. Sevelamer * eryhtropoietin - given every dialysis session only
a. Ceftriaxone b. Metronidazole c. Itraconazole d. Doxycycline
* **_Methicillin_** _- is phased out bec it causes_ _intersitial nephritis_ 125. Maricel is suffering from PID. Which of the ff is the most effective treatment? a. Ciprofloxacin b. Amoxicillin c. Minocycline d. Co-trimoxazole **_*Pelvic inflammatory disease_** _- cause more on_ _Gram negative and atypical organisms_ _- DOC is tetracycline_ 126. In a patient presenting with pneumonia with CXR (+) of hazy infiltrates and pneumatocoeles, which drug is LEAST likely to be effective? a. Ampicillin-sulbactam b. Piperacillin c. Cephalexin d. Penicillin G **_*Pneumatocoeles_** _- a fluid collection with air in_ _the lungs; cause by Staphylococcus aureus_ **_*Ureidopenicillin (P.A.M)_** _- Pseudo aeroginosa_ _Piperacillin_ _Azlocillin_ _Mezlocillin_ 127. Which of the ff drugs can precipitate pseudomembranous colitis? a. Clindamycin b. Cephalexin c. Amoxicillin d. All of the above _*ALL_ **_ORAL antibiotics_** _can precipitate_ _pseudomemranous colitis_
* **Vestibulotoxicity -** _streptomycin, gentamicin_ 133. 34y/o male presented with EEG changes, seizure, nystagmus, accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea after being infused with an antibiotic for his pneumonia. Which of the ff is the MOST LIKELY cause? a. Streptomycin b. Ceftriaxone c. Imipenem + cilastatin d. Pen G * _all cell wall synthesis inhibitors are epileptogenic_ _*PINAKA nagccause ng seizure is carbapenem_ _*_ **_Imipenem_** _ay nadedegrade ng dehydropeptidase,_ _to prevent its degradation we add Cilastatin_ 134. A 56/F with DM and HTN, s/p exploratory laparotomy present with fever, chills, LUQ pain 2wks post-op. Upon imaging of the abdomen, a well-circumscribed splenic abscess was noted. Which is the most appropriate antibiotic? a. Clindamycin b. Metronidazole c. Penicillin d. All of the above * **Abscess** - anaerobic infection _*RULE: for any anaerobic infection below the_ _respiratory diaphragm and the brain,_ **_METRONIDAZOLE_** _is given._ _*anaerobic infection above respiratory_ _diaphragm =_ **_CLINDAMYCIN_** YOU REACHED THE END! Don’t worry, okay? All your hard work and sacrifices will pay off. Naniniwala ako sayo :) #OWNPACING #OWNTIME - Love, G