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Pharmacology Proctored Review examination test and the correct test, Exams of Pharmacology

Pharmacology Proctored Review examination test and the correct test

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 07/13/2024

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Pharmacology Proctored Review
examination test and the correct test
What medication do you give for Malignant Hyperthermia? - Correct Answer
Dantrolene
What medication do you give for Life-threatening ventricular tachycardia? - Correct
Answer Amiodarone (it used to be lidocane)
Increased Levothyroxine levels causes? (SATA) - Correct Answer Cold intolerance
Bradycardia
Cognitive impairment
(CBC)
What lab to you check when taking Clozapine? - Correct Answer Granulocytes
(WBC)
What is Bumetanide? (add more information) - Correct Answer potent loop diuretic
Effectiveness of ondansetron (Zofran) - Correct Answer decrease nausea
What is Atorvastatin use to treat? - Correct Answer Decrease high cholesterol.
(answer is LDL of 120)
Citalopram (Celexa) adverse affects - Correct Answer SSRI used to treat
depression. monitor for confusion?
Teaching diabetic client about insulin lispro and NPH - Correct Answer Lispro
should not be cloudy, you will mix the insulins together in the same vile
Pioglitazone - Correct Answer edema. used to lower blood sugar
Cefaclor allergic reaction to the drug - Correct Answer uticaria
Effectiveness of Furosemide - Correct Answer decrease weight and BP
Monteleukast - Correct Answer decreased or relieve airway inflammation
tetracycline - Correct Answer dont take with milk or calcium carbonate
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Pharmacology Proctored Review

examination test and the correct test

What medication do you give for Malignant Hyperthermia? - Correct Answer Dantrolene What medication do you give for Life-threatening ventricular tachycardia? - Correct Answer Amiodarone (it used to be lidocane) Increased Levothyroxine levels causes? (SATA) - Correct Answer Cold intolerance Bradycardia Cognitive impairment (CBC) What lab to you check when taking Clozapine? - Correct Answer Granulocytes (WBC) What is Bumetanide? (add more information) - Correct Answer potent loop diuretic Effectiveness of ondansetron (Zofran) - Correct Answer decrease nausea What is Atorvastatin use to treat? - Correct Answer Decrease high cholesterol. (answer is LDL of 120) Citalopram (Celexa) adverse affects - Correct Answer SSRI used to treat depression. monitor for confusion? Teaching diabetic client about insulin lispro and NPH - Correct Answer Lispro should not be cloudy, you will mix the insulins together in the same vile Pioglitazone - Correct Answer edema. used to lower blood sugar Cefaclor allergic reaction to the drug - Correct Answer uticaria Effectiveness of Furosemide - Correct Answer decrease weight and BP Monteleukast - Correct Answer decreased or relieve airway inflammation tetracycline - Correct Answer dont take with milk or calcium carbonate

early signs for digoxin toxcicity - Correct Answer visual disturbances Heparin infusion - Correct Answer low platelet count is bad, monitor and report (normal platelet count is 150,000-400,000) Heparin injection - Correct Answer inject 2 inches from umbilicus Penicillin G - Correct Answer broad spectrum antibiotic. give slowly. DO NOT INJECT IN DELTOID MUSCLE Agonist treatment for muscarinic poisioning - Correct Answer Oxybutynin Therapeutic effects of Morphine - Correct Answer Increase in respiratory Phenytoin adverse effects - Correct Answer cognitive impairment (slurred speech) Ergotamine - Correct Answer monitor and report parasthesia What action do you take for an infiltrated IV? - Correct Answer apply warm compress Warfarin - Correct Answer anticoagulant. INR of 4.5 is bad. report it Filgrastim - Correct Answer incident report question: report to the provider that chemo was given 12 hours before med was taken. (must be 24 hr before or after med is taken) What medication do you give for cocaine toxicity? - Correct Answer Diazepam When do you titrate nitropusside infusion? - Correct Answer based on BP Graves Disease - Correct Answer increased sleep Remove nitro patch - Correct Answer after meal Adverse effects of thyroid hormone (Levothyroxin) - Correct Answer Hyperthyroid symptoms -anxiety -tachycardia -palpitations -weight loss -fever -a fib -bone loss

Adverse effects of Morphine - Correct Answer respiratory depression Peptic Ulcer Disease: Providing Medication Instructions - Correct Answer take with meals and at bedtime Treatment for DVT - Correct Answer blood thinners, warfarin and heparin Discharge Teaching about Oral Anticoagulants - Correct Answer warfarin. limit vitamin k consumption no aspirin or acetaminophen or oral BC Teaching adverse effects of Ergotamine - Correct Answer monitor and report parasthesia Insertion of short peripheral venous catheter - Correct Answer placed in vein in arms and hands good for 72 hrs non-ves A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for phenytoin (Dilantin). Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? - Correct Answer "I should let my dentist know I am taking this drug"— causes gingival hyperplasia. Patient identifiers - Correct Answer -Medical record number -home telephone number What lab values should a nurse monitor for a patient with chronic renal failure? - Correct Answer ■ Urinalysis ☐ Hematuria, proteinuria, and alterations in specific gravity ☐ Serum creatinine

  • Gradual increase of 1 to 2 mg/dL per every 24 to 48 hr for acute renal failure (ARF)
  • Gradual increase over months to years for chronic renal failure (CRF) exceeding 4 mg/dL ■ Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
  • 80 to 100 mg/dL within 1 week with ARF
  • Gradual increase with elevated serum creatinine over months to years for CRF
  • 180-200 mg/dL with (CRF) ■ Serum electrolytes
  • Decreased sodium (dilutional) and calcium, increased potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium ■ Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Decreased hemoglobin

What food should you increase when taking Lasix? - Correct Answer -increased amounts of potassium-rich foods (e.g., bananas, prunes, raisins, and orange juice) Patient reports IV discomfort, what is your first action? - Correct Answer color and temperature Sumatriptan (treats migraine headaches) adverse effect - Correct Answer pain, tightness, pressure, or heaviness in the chest, throat, neck, and/or jaw slow or difficult speech Know about Transdermal patch - Correct Answer -• Apply at the same time once each day, preferably in the morning. Keep patch on for 12 to 14 hr each day.

  • Remove the patch at night to reduce the risk of developing tolerance to nitroglycerin. Be medication-free a minimum of 10 to 12 hr each day (usually at night).
  • Do not cut patches to ensure appropriate dosage.
  • Place the patch on a hairless area of skin (chest, back, or abdomen) and rotate sites to prevent skin irritation.
  • Wash skin with soap and water and dry thoroughly before applying new patch. RBC Blood transfusion - Correct Answer http://www.atitesting.com/ati_next_gen/FocusedReview/data/datacontext/RM%20AMS %20RN%208.0%20Chp%2044.pdf (prime with normal saline and infuse with sodium chloride). What to understand about Parkinson's Meds? - Correct Answer -they don't cure disease, they slow the process. NEUPOGEN (filgrastim)-what is the appropriate route of this med? - Correct Answer administered by subcutaneous injection or IV infusion Lisinopril therapeutic effect - Correct Answer blood pressure answer (e.g. 120/80) Medication for Schizophrenia - Correct Answer risperidone, Risperdal Macrodantin medication - Correct Answer used to treat or prevent certain urinary tract infections