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oral rehydration therapy, Lecture notes of Medical Sciences

lecture notes of oral rehydration therapy

Typology: Lecture notes

2014/2015

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Available from 08/04/2023

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ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY (ORS)
Definition
Oral rehydration therapy is the giving of fluid by mouth
to prevent and correct the dehydration that is result of
diarrhea
PURPOSE
To prevent dehydration
To prevent morbidity and mortality due to acute
diarrheal disease.
The formula of ORS
The formula of ORS recommended by WHO and
UNICEF.
2.6g/dl sodium chloride
2.9g/l disodium citrate dehydrate
1.5g/l potassium chloride
13.5g/l glucose.
Total weight =20.5
Equipment Needed
Take 1liter of boiled and cooled drinking water
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ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY (ORS)

Definition

Oral rehydration therapy is the giving of fluid by mouth to prevent and correct the dehydration that is result of diarrhea

PURPOSE

 To prevent dehydration  To prevent morbidity and mortality due to acute diarrheal disease.

The formula of ORS

The formula of ORS recommended by WHO and UNICEF.  2.6g/dl sodium chloride  2.9g/l disodium citrate dehydrate  1.5g/l potassium chloride  13.5g/l glucose.  Total weight =20.

Equipment Needed

 Take 1liter of boiled and cooled drinking water

1  Clean glass of 200ml capacity  A clean vessel to mix the solution.  A clean spoon to mix the solution and feed the child

Procedure

 Wash hands  One liter of clean water in to a clean vessel.  Open a packet of ORS and pour all the content in to the vessel.  Complete dissolves.  Take some solution in a clean glass.  Feed the child frequently with small doses of the solution.