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A comprehensive overview of the key concepts and principles related to law enforcement training and ethics. It covers topics such as the relationship between spos and test questions, the main goals of law enforcement, the factors necessary for the commission of a crime, the core concepts of community policing, considerations for off-duty situations, the purposes of the bill of rights, the major concepts of the criminal justice system, the goals of sentencing, the purpose of codes of ethics, the influences on officer behavior, the continuum of compromise, ethical dilemmas, common areas of unethical acts, the decision-making model, the plus filters, the uses and guidelines for field notes, and the essential components of a well-written report. This comprehensive guide provides valuable insights and knowledge for aspiring and current law enforcement professionals, as well as those interested in the criminal justice system.
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The relationship between an SPO and a test question is that ✔✔a test question must respond directly to an spo and every spo may be the basis of a test question The ultimate reason for law enforcement training is ✔✔to be able to protect the life and property of yourself and the public A peace officers main goals are ✔✔Enforce Laws, Preserve the Peace, Prevent Crimes, Protect Civil Rights and Liberties, Provide services Considerations when exercising discretion ✔✔Use sound judgment to determine which laws are to be formally enforced Determine if there is a more constructive remedy to a situation without an arrest or citation Factors necessary for the commission of a crime ✔✔Desire, Victim, Opportunity
Core Concepts of Community Policing ✔✔A Partnership between the police and the community, Crime prevention, Organizational change of the agency, A problem-solving approach to the police role that is proactive Considerations for Off Duty Situations ✔✔Behavior, Situational Awareness, Be a good witness if a situation arises when police intervention is necessary The Purposes of The Bill of Rights ✔✔Protect an individual's freedoms, Prevent the government from interfering in protected rights The Major Concepts of the Criminal Justice System ✔✔Law Enforcement, Courts, Corrections The Goals of Sentencing ✔✔Punish the offender and in many cases, rehabilitate the offender. Protect Society. Restore the victim as much as possible. The Purpose of any code of ethics or code of conduct ✔✔to identify expected behavior Generally accepted ethical responsibilities of Peace Officers ✔✔External Influences on Behavior ( relationships with family/friends, local citizens, local media, dept. regulations)
Step 3 Evaluate the Identified Alternatives Step 4 Make the Decision Step 5 Implement the Decision Step 6 Evaluate the Decision PLUS filters ✔✔P= Policies (consistent with agency policies and procedures?) L= Legal (is the action lawful?) U= Universal (the universal principles and values of my agency?) S= Self (does it align with my beliefs?) Plus filters should be applied at the following Decision Making Model steps ✔✔Step 1 (define the problem), Step 3 (evaluate alternative solutions), Step 6 (evaluate the decision) Five Uses of Field notes ✔✔Preservation of Knowledge in written form Foundation of the formal written report Aids in further investigation Evidence in court Documentation of the officers efforts in the field
Seven types of information to be recorded in field notes ✔✔Complete info on victims, witnesses, and suspects involved. Date & time of offense or incident being reported. Location of occurrence. Type of place where offense or incident took place. Details of offence or incident being reported. Disposition of evidence, property, and subjects. Corresponding report number. Nine guidelines to be followed when taking field notes ✔✔Head notebook page with day and time of shift. Do not place information from one incident on the same page with information from another. Write or print neatly so that you can read and understand your notes later. Record all information in ink. Let victims and witnesses talk through the event before you start recording notes. Ask clarifying follow-up questions. Be as complete as possible. Consider the use of an electronic date device or template.