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This lab manual provides a comprehensive guide to the skeletal system, covering bone classification, structure, chemical composition, and major bones of the axial and appendicular skeletons. It includes activities like examining and classifying bones, analyzing the effects of heat and acid on bone, and identifying major bone markings. The manual is designed for students in a nurs1002 anatomy & physiology course, providing a practical and interactive approach to learning about the skeletal system.
Typology: Lab Reports
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Name the bones that are identified by leader lines, and identify its classification (i.e. Long, Short, Flat or Irregular). Small Bones of the wrist Bones of the fingers Center bone of the chest Bones of the thoracic cage Bones of the spine The anterior bone of the skull
Using your e-text section 6.4, figure 6.5 and PAL 3.0 on mastering A&P ( Human Cadaver – Appendicular Skeleton – lower limb slides 1 – 10 ), label the diagram of the long bone.
Using your Anatomy and Physiology e-text, Marieb, 11 th^ ed., chapter 7 , and/or PAL 3. Anatomical Models Section: Axial & Appendicular skeleton, review and become familiar with the major bones of the axial and appendicular skeleton, and major bone markings Axial Skeleton Bones of the Skull: The 8 bones of the cranium : paired parietal & temporal, unpaired frontal, occipital, sphenoid, ethmoid The 4 major sutures that connect these bones – coronal, sagittal, lambdoid, squamous The major bones of the face : mandible, maxilla, zygomatic, nasal, lacrimal The paranasal sinuses – note that the sinuses formed by 5 skull bones (frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, & paired maxillary bones) The hyoid bone - it part of the skull? Why is it unique? Bones of the Vertebral Column: The 26 bones of the vertebral column : 7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx The structure of a typical vertebra : body, spinous process, transverse process, vertebral foramen Bones of the Thoracic Cage : sternum, xiphoid process The 12 ribs of the rib cage (refer to page 225 figure 7.23 in your e-text as a guide). Appendicular Skeleton Bones of the Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle:
Bones of the Pelvic (Hip) Girdle