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Moral Principles and Decision-Making Frameworks, Summaries of Moral Psychology

This document discusses the principles behind moral dispositions and the frameworks that guide individual decision-making. It emphasizes the importance of understanding moral values, ethical principles, and the role of emotions and rational thinking in the decision-making process. The document highlights the need for moral agents to seek information, consider the welfare of all affected parties, and use a combination of emotional awareness and rational thinking to make ethical decisions.

Typology: Summaries

2020/2021

Available from 10/10/2024

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kyla-pearl-echon 🇵🇭

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ACTIVITY # 9
Do this Activity
1. Understand and internalize the principles behind our moral dispositions frameworks
Values are a useful way of expressing general ethical commitments that underpin thepurpose and
goals of our actions. What are moral principles? Probably the most … Moral agents [leaders] who should act
as exemplars by seeking as much information about situations as they can obtain before they take action and
who should also consider the welfare and interests of all who stand to be affected by his/her decision or action.
Definition: Guiding principles are a set of moral values that establishes a framework for expected behavior and
decision-making. The later chapters in this Leadership guide expand on these principles and provide tools for
implementing them: 1. Values are a useful way of expressing general ethical commitments that underpin the
purpose and goals of our actions.
Since each moral principle examines ethics from a different perspective, no one principle captures the full
range of relevant issues (Velasquez, 1998).Therefore, by using all five principles together we are more likely to
consider all of the relevant issues in deciding what constitutes the ethical course of action. For example, that
all five principles. When caught in a moral dilemma, you should self-impose a purposeful time-out for reflection
to help determine what moral values and ethical principles are at risk or are being compromised.
2. What are the overaching framework that dictates the way we make our individual moral decisions?
What we value is a matter of concern to us with the realization it may or has been taken from us. Our
lives are made up of an ever moving realization that we are leaving the immediate past behind and moving into
an unknown future (the so called present moment). Thus we are process beings. Always on the verge of a ‘just
past’ and an unknown coming ‘future’. Our lives are time bound with the knowledge that everything has a
termination, an end point. As a result we value our lives, our time and that of our loved ones; both intimate
kin and acquaintances. We are concerned for their welfare and wellbeing; similarly we value our projects and
use our valuable, but limited time, for those projects and things we care most about.
3. What is my(referring to you) framework in making decisions?
1. Deal with your emotions.
Your emotions have an impact on the decisions you make. This is not a bad thing. The key is to recognize and
control your emotions. Good decision making is a combination of using your emotions and being rational. You
should only include emotions that are directly related to the decision you are making.
If you receive some bad news before you go to work or school, those negative feelings can influence some of
the decisions you make. If you are aware of this, you can take a second to calm yourself and remind yourself
that you need to focus on the task at hand.
2. Practice thinking as part of your decision.
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ACTIVITY # 9

Do this Activity

  1. Understand and internalize the principles behind our moral dispositions frameworks Values are a useful way of expressing general ethical commitments that underpin the purpose and goals of our actions. What are moral principles? Probably the most … Moral agents [leaders] who should act as exemplars by seeking as much information about situations as they can obtain before they take action and who should also consider the welfare and interests of all who stand to be affected by his/her decision or action. Definition: Guiding principles are a set of moral values that establishes a framework for expected behavior and decision-making. The later chapters in this Leadership guide expand on these principles and provide tools for implementing them: 1. Values are a useful way of expressing general ethical commitments that underpin the purpose and goals of our actions. Since each moral principle examines ethics from a different perspective, no one principle captures the full range of relevant issues (Velasquez, 1998).Therefore, by using all five principles together we are more likely to consider all of the relevant issues in deciding what constitutes the ethical course of action. For example, that all five principles. When caught in a moral dilemma, you should self-impose a purposeful time-out for reflection to help determine what moral values and ethical principles are at risk or are being compromised.
  2. What are the overaching framework that dictates the way we make our individual moral decisions? What we value is a matter of concern to us with the realization it may or has been taken from us. Our lives are made up of an ever moving realization that we are leaving the immediate past behind and moving into an unknown future (the so called present moment). Thus we are process beings. Always on the verge of a ‘just past’ and an unknown coming ‘future’. Our lives are time bound with the knowledge that everything has a termination, an end point. As a result we value our lives, our time and that of our loved ones; both intimate kin and acquaintances. We are concerned for their welfare and wellbeing; similarly we value our projects and use our valuable, but limited time, for those projects and things we care most about.
  3. What is my(referring to you) framework in making decisions?
  4. Deal with your emotions. Your emotions have an impact on the decisions you make. This is not a bad thing. The key is to recognize and control your emotions. Good decision making is a combination of using your emotions and being rational. You should only include emotions that are directly related to the decision you are making. If you receive some bad news before you go to work or school, those negative feelings can influence some of the decisions you make. If you are aware of this, you can take a second to calm yourself and remind yourself that you need to focus on the task at hand.
  5. Practice thinking as part of your decision.

You should set aside any distractions and take the time to meditate on the decision at hand. Take a deep breath and think about your decision, different solutions, and the pros and cons of each option. Only 15 minutes of meditation were shown to improve decision making. Your meditation should be focused on the present moment. If your mind starts to wander, turn your thoughts back to the decision you need to make. Maintaining your emotions and arming yourself with the necessary information you need will allow your unconscious mind to make better decisions.

  1. Create a plan of action. Once you have decided what you are going to do, you should write down steps to implement it. Your action plan should include your step-by-step strategy, your timeline for implementing your solution, and how you will include any other people who may be affected by your decision.