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Modified Lowry Protein Assay: 96-Well Plate and Cuvette Methods, Exams of Biochemistry

The methods for performing a modified lowry protein assay using both 96-well plates and cuvettes. It includes instructions for preparing bsa standards, using the folin-ciocalteu reagent, and creating a standard curve to determine protein concentration.

Typology: Exams

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/27/2022

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METHOD 1 96 Well Plate
Modified Lowry Protein Assay Kit (contents: Modified Lowry Protein Assay Reagent, Folin &
Ciocalteu’s Phenol Reagent, Albumin Standard, ampules) (From Kit: Thermo Scientific cat# 23240)
-
2 mL test tubes (10)
-
Elution buffer
-
Autoclaved water
-
COSTAR (#3595)96 well plate and cover
-
Multi-channel pipette
-
-
Materials
Methods
Use one Albumin Standard (2.0 mg/mL) as stock and use Elution Buffer as Diluent
1.
NOTE: Do not use Sarstedt Plates
Prepare the following BSA Standards Accordingly. Store in -20°.
Vial (name)
Volume of Diluent
Volume and Source of BSA
Final BSA Concentration
A
125 µL
375 µL of stock
1,500 µg/mL
B
312.5 µL
312.5 µL of stock
1,000 µg/mL
C
155 µL
155 µL of vial A dilution
750 µg/mL
D
312.5 µL
312.5 µL of vial B dilution
500 µg/mL
E
312.5 µL
312.5 µL of vial D dilution
250 µg/mL
F
312.5 µL
312.5 µL of vial E dilution
125 µg/mL
G
400 µL
100 µL of vial F dilution
25 µg/mL
H
400 µL
100 µL of vial G dilution
5 µg/mL
I
400 µL
100 µL of vial H dilution
1 µg/mL
J
500 µL
0
0 µg/mL = blank
Prepare the Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent by diluting the 2X supplied reagent 1:1 with autoclaved
water. Each test replicate requires 20 µL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent when used with a 96-well
plate. The diluted reagent is unstable and must be made on the same day as use
2.
Pipette 40 µL of each standard and unknown sample into a separate well
3.
Add 200 µL of Modified Lowry reagent to each well at nearly the same moment using a multi-
channel pipette
4.
Immediately mix microplate with spectrophotometer for 30 seconds
5.
Cover the plate with plastic lid and incubate at room temperature for exactly ten minutes
6.
Add 20 µL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent to each well using a multi-channel pipette. Immediately
mix with spectrophotometer for 30 seconds
7.
Cover plate with plastic lid and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes
8.
Measure the absorbance at 750 nm on a plate reader. Subtract the average 750 nm absorbance
value on the Blank standard replicates from the 750 nm value of the other individual standards
and unknown sample replicates
9.
Prepare a standard curve by plotting the average Blank-corrected 750 nm values for each BSA
10.
Lowry Protein Assay
Tuesday, June 19, 2012
3:48 PM
Methods Page 1
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METHOD 1 – 96 Well Plate Modified Lowry Protein Assay Kit (contents: Modified Lowry Protein Assay Reagent, Folin & Ciocalteu’s Phenol Reagent, Albumin Standard, ampules) (From Kit: Thermo Scientific cat# 23240)

  • 2 mL test tubes (10)
  • Elution buffer
  • Autoclaved water
  • COSTAR (#3595)96 well plate and cover
  • Multi-channel pipette
  • Spectrophotometer Materials Methods
  1. Use one Albumin Standard (2.0 mg/mL) as stock and use Elution Buffer as Diluent NOTE: Do not use Sarstedt Plates Prepare the following BSA Standards Accordingly. Store in - 20°. Vial (name) Volume of Diluent Volume and Source of BSA Final BSA Concentration A 125 μL 375 μL of stock 1,500 μg/mL B 312.5 μL 312.5 μL of stock 1,000 μg/mL C 155 μL 155 μL of vial A dilution 750 μg/mL D 312.5 μL 312.5 μL of vial B dilution 500 μg/mL E 312.5 μL 312.5 μL of vial D dilution 250 μg/mL F 312.5 μL 312.5 μL of vial E dilution 125 μg/mL G 400 μL 100 μL of vial F dilution 25 μg/mL H 400 μL 100 μL of vial G dilution 5 μg/mL I 400 μL 100 μL of vial H dilution 1 μg/mL J 500 μL 0 0 μg/mL = blank Prepare the Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent by diluting the 2X supplied reagent 1:1 with autoclaved water. Each test replicate requires 20 μL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent when used with a 96-well plate. The diluted reagent is unstable and must be made on the same day as use
  1. Pipette 40 μL of each standard and unknown sample into a separate well Add 200 μL of Modified Lowry reagent to each well at nearly the same moment using a multi- channel pipette
  1. Immediately mix microplate with spectrophotometer for 30 seconds
  2. Cover the plate with plastic lid and incubate at room temperature for exactly ten minutes Add 20 μL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent to each well using a multi-channel pipette. Immediately mix with spectrophotometer for 30 seconds
  1. Cover plate with plastic lid and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes Measure the absorbance at 750 nm on a plate reader. Subtract the average 750 nm absorbance value on the Blank standard replicates from the 750 nm value of the other individual standards and unknown sample replicates
  1. Prepare a standard curve by plotting the average Blank-corrected 750 nm values for each BSA

Lowry Protein Assay

Tuesday, June 19, 2012 3:48 PM

Prepare a standard curve by plotting the average Blank-corrected 750 nm values for each BSA standard vs. its concentration in μg/mL. Use the standard curve to determine the protein concentration for each unknown sample.

METHOD 2 – Cuvettes Modified Lowry Protein Assay Kit (contents: Modified Lowry Protein Assay Reagent, Folin & Ciocalteu’s Phenol Reagent, Albumin Standard, ampules)

  • 2 mL test tubes (10)
  • Elution buffer
  • Autoclaved water
  • Polystyrene Cuvettes
  • Spectrophotometer Materials
  1. Use two Albumin Standard (2.0 mg/mL) as stock and use Elution Buffer as Diluent Methods Prepare the following BSA Standards Accordingly. Store in - 20°. Vial (name) Volume of Diluent Volume and Source of BSA Final BSA Concentration A 250 μL 750 μL of stock 1,500 μg/mL B 625 μL 625 μL of stock 1,000 μg/mL C 310 μL 310 μL of vial A dilution 750 μg/mL D 625 μL 625 μL of vial B dilution 500 μg/mL E 625 μL 625 μL of vial D dilution 250 μg/mL F 625 μL 625 μL of vial E dilution 125 μg/mL G 800 μL 200 μL of vial F dilution 25 μg/mL H 800 μL 200 μL of vial G dilution 5 μg/mL I 800 μL 200 μL of vial H dilution 1 μg/mL J 1000 μL 0 0 μg/mL = blank Prepare the Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent by diluting the 2X supplied reagent 1:1 with autoclaved water. Each test replicate requires 100 μL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent when used with cuvettes. The diluted reagent is unstable and must be made on the same day as use
  1. Pipette 50 μL of each standard and unknown sample into a separate well Add 1 mL of Modified Lowry reagent to each cuvette at 15-second intervals. Mix well and incubate at room temperature for exactly 10 minutes.

Maintain the 15-second interval between cuvettes by adding 100 μL of 1X Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent to each cuvette exactly at the end of each cuvette’s 10-minute incubation period. Mix well.

  1. Cover and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes Measure the absorbance at 750 nm with a spectrophotometer. Zero using a cuvette filled with only water. Subtract the average 750 nm absorbance value on the Blank standard replicates from the 750 nm value of the other individual standards and unknown sample replicates

Prepare a standard curve by plotting the average Blank-corrected 750 nm values for each BSA standard vs. its concentration in μg/mL. Use the standard curve to determine the protein concentration for each unknown sample.