Article 1220
The article applies only when the remission covers the whole or entire obligation and the remission is
obtained by one of the solidary debtors without spending anything for its grant.
In case the remission is only partial, the solidary debtor who paid the unremitted part of the obligation is
entitled to reimbursement with respect only to the amount he actually paid.
Remitted (ipinadala (tag) (def) to pay back, A remittance is money that is sent from one party to another
Remission (def) The cancellation of a debt, charge, or penalty.
sakong nasabtan if ang nivolunteer ang usa na siya ray mobayad tapos ang
kadtong giutangan is gi kanselar or gi extinguish na niya ang utang kay di siya
entitled na mangayo og payment sa iyang kuyog sa mobayad unta sa utang kay
ni volunteer man siya na siya ra ang mobayad tapos wala paman pud siya
nibayad.
Example:
A and B are solidary debtors of C to the amount of P1,000,000. C remitted the whole obligation when A
offered to pay
Ang example dere si A unta ang mobayad in which nivolunteer siya peroo si C is iyahang gi cancel ang
utang tapos since si A wala paman nibayad so bisan si A ang ni volunteer nga siya ang mobayad di
gihapon siya kapangayo ug kwarta kang B sa katunga sa 1m since wala paman nakabayad si A kang C
before pag kanselar ni C sa utang.
Article 1221
If the thing has been lost or if the prestation has become impossible without the fault of the solidary
debtors, the obligation shall be extinguished.
If dili sala sa debtor = mawala or ma extinguish ang obligation
If there was fault on the part of any one of them, all shall be responsible to the creditor, for the price
and the payment of damages and interest, without prejudice to their action against the guilty or
negligent debtor.
If sala sa usa sa mga debtor = both sila ang sad an either ang sala dili sa us aka debtor madamay gihapon
siya since silang duha man ang responsible sa prestation na ipadala unta.
If through a fortuitous event, the thing is lost or the performance has become impossible after one of
the solidary debtors has incurred in delay through the judicial or extrajudicial demand upon him by the
creditor, the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply.
If fortuitous event after delay = A & B are bound solidary to deliver to the creditor jewelries worth of 10
million pesos (generic object). At maturity, the creditor demands the performance of B, but he fails to
perform and there was a delay. The creditor sues A and made to pay the price of the jewelries plus
