September 29th, 2011
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Latin Verbs and Nouns: Declensions and Conjugations, Slides of Latin language
An overview of latin verbs and nouns, focusing on their declensions and conjugations. It covers the imperfect and infinitive forms, as well as the various tenses and their corresponding pronouns. Additionally, it discusses the genitive singular forms and the agreement of adjectives with nouns.
Typology: Slides
2011/2012
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September 29 th , 2011
FUTURE Ero Eris Erit Erimus Eritis Erunt IMPERFECT Eram Eras Erat Eramus Eratis Erant
Pot ero = I shall be able.
Pot eris = You will be able.
Pot erit = She/He/It will be able.
Pot erimus = We shall be able.
Pot eritis = You will be able.
Pot erunt = They will be able.
Pot eram = I was able.
Pot eras = You were able.
Pot erat = You were able.
Pot eramus = We were able.
Pot eratis = You were able.
Pot erant = They were able.
1 st declension characterized by – a (Nom), -ae (Gen) and are feminine. 2 nd declension characterized by – us/-er (Nom) and – i (Gen) and are masculine OR – um (Nom) and – i (Gen) and are neuter. 3 rd declension nouns contain a number of nominative singular forms (irregular) and can be of any gender; gender and nominative singular form of specific third declension nouns must be memorized with vocabularies. Characterized by a genitive-singular in – is.
Nom – Rex. Gen – Reg is. Dat – Reg i. Acc – Reg em. Abl – Reg e. Nom – Reg es. Gen – Reg um. Dat – Reg ibus. Acc – Reg es. Abl – Reg ibus.
Nom – Homo. Gen – Homin is. Dat – Homin i. Acc – Homin em. Abl – Homim e. Nom – Homin es. Gen – Homin um. Dat – Homin ibus. Acc – Homin es. Abl – Homin ibus.
Nom – Corpus. Gen – Corpor is. Dat – Corpor i. Acc – Corpus. Abl – Corpor e. Nom – Corpora. Gen – Corpor um. Dat – Corpor ibus. Acc – Corpora. Abl – Corpor ibus.