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Creating a Data Dictionary: Instructions and Examples, Schemes and Mind Maps of Data Analysis & Statistical Methods

Instructions for creating a data dictionary using the data dictionary template.xls. It includes an example of how to assign unique variable names, descriptive field information, field types, lengths, and value labels for different forms and questions.

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

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Instructions for creating a data dictionary using Data Dictionary Template.xls
Example to refer to:
Column/Field
Name Column/Field Description Field
Type
Field
Length
Value Label
RDATE Date From Completed D 10
PID Patient Identifier numeric N 3
FORM_1 Description of FORM_1 N 2
FORM_2 Description of FORM_2 D 10
FORM_3 Description of FORM_3 N 1 1 Yes
2 No
FORM_4 Description of FORM_4 N 2 1 < 1 year
2 1-2 years
3 3-4 years
4 5 years
5 > 5 years
88 Don't know
FORM_5 Description of FORM_5 C 30
FORM_6 Description of FORM_6 N 2 1 Yes
0 None
88 Don't know
Column/Field Name
Come up with a unique variable name for each of your fields.
CTRIC standards
RDATE = the date of the form
PID = patient identifier
All other fields
Many statistical programs require that the variable name be less
than 8 characters. Keep this in mind when creating your
variable names
An easy system is to create an unique 4 letter acronym for each
form and then simply number each question in the order they
appear on the form (in the example above, the unique form is
identified as FORM).
Column/Field Description
This is the more descriptive information to identify which field is which.
Use as many characters as needed
Field Type
C = character or string
D = date
pf2

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Instructions for creating a data dictionary using Data Dictionary Template.xls

Example to refer to:

Column/Field Name

Column/Field Description Field Type

Field Length

Value Label

RDATE Date From Completed D 10 PID Patient Identifier numeric N 3 FORM_1 Description of FORM_1 N 2 FORM_2 Description of FORM_2 D 10 FORM_3 Description of FORM_3 N 1 1 Yes 2 No FORM_4 Description of FORM_4 N 2 1 < 1 year 2 1-2 years 3 3-4 years 4 5 years 5 > 5 years 88 Don't know FORM_5 Description of FORM_5 C 30 FORM_6 Description of FORM_6 N 2 1 Yes 0 None 88 Don't know

Column/Field Name

  • Come up with a unique variable name for each of your fields.  CTRIC standards  RDATE = the date of the form  PID = patient identifier  All other fields  Many statistical programs require that the variable name be less than 8 characters. Keep this in mind when creating your variable names  An easy system is to create an unique 4 letter acronym for each form and then simply number each question in the order they appear on the form (in the example above, the unique form is identified as FORM).

Column/Field Description

  • This is the more descriptive information to identify which field is which.  Use as many characters as needed

Field Type

  • C = character or string
  • D = date
  • N = number

Field Length

  • The maximum number of characters for that field

Value

  • For option choice fields (bubbles), an integer should represent the different options  Try to be consistent  For example, if you use many yes/no questions, then try to keep yes equal to the same integer and no equal to the same integer in each iteration of a yes/no question (in the example above, if Question 7 or FORM_7 was in the format another yes/no question, yes would equal 1 and no would equal 2).
  • For all other question formats, this field should be left blank in the excel sheet.

Label

  • This is the text that is represented by an integer in the value field.  Use as many characters as needed
  • For all non option choice fields (bubbles), this field should be left blank in the excel sheet.