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v Sexual offence’ Tmpolence and Steviity Virginity Pregnancy CQelivery Legol Procedures Medical law & Ethics Mechanical Thyuvies ‘Infanticide and Child Abuse Forensic Ballistics Regional Trjuries skarvation 4-1 W227. 23-30 B- S\ $2-62 63-8 ( 8§-102 log- 12) yan 139 \uo- ly) ag We sent 6 on eae jo ASQ no ‘e! ae o z Nl Ce ew rersic S° ie ayer Ay i dart Ww "8 ger ves one actines © ond a S gear ie ‘ 8) . ¢ tre ee I xe COMET oh Tote we VS x “ ye Sicny Vee wet ag 20 Gow * wordt o yo One ce) OF coe overs we gages" — f Somat > bex\in ked un- ratwral a rsa offences | | * u u 5 fno-jeal Oey thenfino - Nosexral ther course b Nagine) bration Fenebration aoe neces i sig ath | uy i ie Gen (DB criniva) Forms Aster the (Jost the of human Sexual Order of nature Order orature (Beha vious 1S called Sexual of fernce'y Classification > Teeth SS Sexua| offences ne: mes J yaa Uretural Sexuql { sex tnked OF fences Poroptila} (Offences + Rape + Sodomy Sadism = Stalking + Tacest “TW badisn * MaSochism, * Voy duvi Sin + Adulter * Bestiality * Neco ehitia * Sexual > d * Buccal coitus * Rebicnign WerosSment ) “Wonsyestign > *TafFic king Fahiettonism “Drdecent > MSt ube kon ASScelk * Frotteurigm * Un dinigim, ; Role of a Doctor => ‘ Necrophagio —= / % Treat the Injuries of the wick | & Give Fsycholo gical Support * Examine Whether the History cowelates Lith the findmays or nok ; peat elena ; 4] Reserve all the forensic eden) Yence faite ty & Maximum Parighment Can be Death Serta ". 336CAG) TRC + Purishimenk for Rape of agin) Ch yrs. of age be Death Sentence & Makimum Penishinent Con “SA6COITFE 0 ¥ Punishment for forceful Sex by haglamd on bis Li fe during ‘ Seforation ‘- * No Section Lhich deals With martial age th India - Punishment con ee 2-FY¥S + 336 Cop TF ¥ Furishment for Sex kya Ferson in authority : € foson ho is in authority «Tnduces Ibeduces q Loman by diving favers to have&ex= * Punished not less than Syears im Mi Sonment may exten, UPLO loys + 39600) TRe, * Punishment For Gamg rape Ce more thnan One Person ih valved) * femole con also le Prosecuted + Maximum Punishment upto 2ovrs to life Hime tmpisonment “336 coa) TPC. * Panichment Cor 89rg tre sf a gil AN offences ave Cocnizalle and non-bwailable , except 336-B-Tec} ih is Cogwizable 7, oat bailable (FO aPelaws>> , Sec- 53a) CvPc - Examination of accused OF rape Uithout hig ConSenk using veasonable force up on Laviten requisition from a Police of free, Not below Salo ths feclor See 1EU CAD CPC - Procedure for exarinationof Vickim of » ! Yape Set- DIB CMTPC >. Discidire of identity of the rage Victim 1S Punishable C2yrs imprisonment) Sec- 32FCd CvPe - CloSed Court room Proceedings mere Public) Press ave not Sec-B8¥C, CrPe ~ Refusing to treat rape victim rg ethical § Legaiy onong Y ¥ AN) Hasgitals Cgouts Private! Should give Fivgtaid treatment to Victims ofvage} Vivislage immediately free ofcost ( * Aker giving R, Mis duty of the doctor to intimate the Police —- te f) Ge Woes of Rafe=> ciatatoy save zp SeKrel TlerCourbe With agi) below YYyYs ofage even With her Consent Unnatural Sexual offences => CS-334 PRD +> x Storukory rahe Sodomy | Greeklove| Bugger = * DY 5S Pevile- anol intercourse” ) Packrapesd Group Of People Participate fyi * Grong varpe Cov Whe rare % Cam be ble mole & male rr male & female *% Passive agent & active agent are included * Date vape=> Sexual Trier Course witha oman ; Who {5 oe a dunk of Sedative drugtike GHB, ROW mmo Fassive agent Activeagent sang le | CMOSt Common), kekarrine eke 0 oy J = agent ; R = Elderty gers Adult Gerontophilia KMoritalvape > forceful Sexaclinlercamse Gith wife Who ig Elboty ferson ; Ads wi \ ‘ Sent: wing Sefarately without her ConSen| cmd ae Prdtthowe Pedeasty = T3 Ccatamite) CPedavast) ‘ %& Eunuch - Habitual Passive agents for Sodomy a +A mate having Sex tuith Life of omether Laity indie ~ yee Uithout his knotsledge 28 : ) Hijvahs 2in Uhom before Puloerty fenis & Saotum : Axe Castraked + This nok Panisabsle” + Con be aground For divorce” to oe ®) Zenena- Tn rom Penis and Scrum oreintatt q Lucest => 1 * Sexual Trtecourse bls blood relations Lesbianism | Tivadiom | Sapphism . * Nok Purisholble “in Dndio * Homo Sexual ty blo tuo females Wress 0) , \ovothe€ siste Chive Fortney ig kia Buch [Oyke { Mother & Son Falvey &, doughter Pavey Passive Partner iS Kla Femme ' im ee OediPus complex Flectra Complex Phavoon comp leg Beshalt ty: Cros! conn on) * Alwoys Punishable CS.398 DPC) % Sex Gith lower animals COags, Sheet, Cat, hasee te) + Parighalle under 2UTPE \nree mors > Te SK 2 sfagon Suddenly Shous gestelia Prigarment: nFfRS| Caprolaliat Sexval excitement 1S) Swawyled | by using obscene language 4 >Mooning + Teysor Shous givteal Yegion toeks Urolag nia] ure Pridia » Sexual excitement <8 associated Sexual grabificatioh Condism) — cath Sight Ov thought OF urine Cor) urination | Streaking + Ferson Yorn g naked co prolagnia | Coprophilia s Sexual excitement 7S _ ASSociated Lith Sight Cov) Smell of faeces bo We kecalion Voyeurism] scoptophitia = » Feson doing this is Peeping tom + Sexao) gratification is Oblainted ky Lokching o female Lustmurder : + Person ENS the vickin itself For Sexual grat Faber = Accused normally will be a Psychopath Undressing Cov) taking aShour tor) aa Sexual act, of 1 People: + PaniShatle under 384cc) TPC sMole genflalia amputation by the female fariner HTS Lhe deliberate Sef-Stimulalion Lkich effects Sexual Av ou sa) + Offence Only When Prokiced in Pullic Oiepoldism: Teacher is Sati$ Ged after beating a Skadent C A tipe of Sadion ) Om Urowion + Licking, sucting, Bingivng , Fondling Troilism + : — ‘ =— Lith genitalia of opposite Sex + Sexual Practice invelving Bersons | Mixoscof Scaidegia: Sexual solisfiaben by Sb&Cene Kelefhone coll * form of VO Yeurisn * Sexual gratification iS obtcmed Loy the sight of others engaged Wn Sexual inter Cour Se! ky m0 FN + Sexual gratification Ovkainted be \ohi xy Sok {0 Kimgel 8 sre Sk +s Demonstrate Vogal epikelial cells”, 8 + Swale Hom Peni & istaken Gexfobed to Sec: IUEMEPE! Victim Carmot be examined Lithout hey Content To identity ~ssral») iodine vapour *Congent. - piling ont F / Cellet ) + TE Suolo toms lobroun (Colou iis if Oge >I1B YE = Consent of only vicki, fostive > Lugol's Iodine —> FaPani celaous “TY can be Postive upte Gaays Stan ee +Follous Locord's Principle of QNWrS ~ Only Grerdian VL-\BYrs- Vicki 4 grevdton! lel ae exthange + Too Finger lest” is Completely abslished “ n —> Smegmna’ Should also be exammed —> iE Present Indicates no Sex IW last hrs “ > Should be exammed cithin 2UbrS Of Filling The case Tdertify Should vot be disclosed CTP 112) * Urder $501) CoPCx female's Yefusel Should be informed, |- 5) documental refusal aw Slovt beatment for S10, Preguainty, thjuvies > Examination of female Should be Under female doctor, | Z female nur Se ; Locavd's Pinaple of exchang => CASUR) > Done ih’ Lithotomy’ position : | \ > Every contact leaves a trace * Preserved Samples + Clothes, blood , Vaginal swabs & hatrs '” ! j D> tohenever there 78 Contact blu the to Surfaces | Vheve ig on exchange of matevials blu the boo Sar face's PB vaginal Sucdos are Preserved Ups, © Gxalive Slide ® nicoscopy © chewical [Prsaifios ¥ Toluidine blue test CTBT 4 est TE detects recent micro injuries Tnmanalagica] Ahalysit Oona SAFE Kit: Sexual Assault forensic Evidence Ek ; , : Examination of the Acaagsed s SSE betel ° * Consent hot vequived — S3cay CrP, + Preserved, Samples + Clothes Thawws Saliva, terial Swab cor) ‘ , | Boos stains F * Mirkin yank of Police of fice Foy ®awnation 1§ SP ig 6 ST Tle sexual Skate + HyposPadiasis = Epispaaiast wed meformadtionS? Removal of one testis doesn’t affect Polency + Hydvocele \ . + Hernia | cause bemPorary WmPolency + Elephombiasis Te * Sarcoma Fecundation ale extra = ; ————_ = © a DConception iS Possible Without fenelration’ of Fenis Wo vagnia 7 > Deposition of Semen on the Vulva | Upper Part of Phish: > The Sferm Sums & Yeadhs Vagina uterus, Fallopian ubes & fertitize Yheova > Tk can be ground For raking mavviage null &Votd * Tmpotency io lested by “Cremasteric reflex” i x * Tenpotency ig tested oy Gulloocavernosus reflex” (5,92 8) { Tre test is, Postive if Sqreezing theglans Penis leady ko anal Contraction» athe > Ah absent reflex Could Ind w\ | cate Iwopotency | Legal iosues: °) dw} al_We8ues Swi a) Ctl 2 Nallfby ofmenviag ¢ 4 w) Rat > Divorce Cg “llaM > Adailery A 1988) > divseated fatemity and tekilegtt SUES OF adootrn damages For l0SS of Sexual Power , i b) Criminal => Adullery > rape bere impatenty 1S pleaded aS a defence > urnalural of fences, iwion OF Potency 2> = Notring Yo Suggest brat heisjcapavle of Performing Sexual inkercour Se Naullity & Olvorce => “conditions Foy valid mariage is given Under geckion of Windu marriage Act Cuma) Nallity of marriage + > Movriage happened is nall.Evaids 2 er >The Frecess of, decleving the marriqge aS Hull and void ts Kla” Qunatenent” te Divorce: oo. > lega) Se foration of aleeady, married “couple is Kila Divorce => Unen aferson is granted divorce :the Partner has to Give Financial comfensation for the livelinood of his Sfouse Divorce => conditions O| - Desertion : Moandoned the fartner for 2s D| - Treurarle insantty: DF oneof the Partner 1S Su Ffeing From incuralsle inSanity Vi} - Veneveal disease : HIV ° ~ Offences TE the husamhusband had convicted for rape, bestiality enunciation : TF the Partner Gants 0 live life Vike Saank any religees Change | = Cruelty + Mental | Physical Cruel ty => Mlostinence of Sex 1 Form of mental Crrelty, Dk can be gromad for divorce : - Extra marital affairs Adullery > Adultery iS decviminalized 1 but can be groung Foy divorce f Om * Nallity & voidatele mawviage is given under Section I & oo } \u wma’ % Divorce 1S given under Section ISHNA Skerilisation=> Procedave 1o make a male ev female ferson Stevile , Loithout ony inter ference Lith Pot emcy Stenli sation Compulsory Voluntary Crok done in Trdiq) Theva Beukic Eugene Contvecepttve. > rillen Consent reguived From beth the forlner’s, > ALLey Vasec toma fat Hi Tents advised Lo alystatn from Sex’ for “Simonths'tor Ll the absence of Sfermcto200 in Semen Sompre ! : ORT =>C Assisted Reproduckion Techniques) Any Ve 38 ovtificiol usage of techniques for assisling € focilitating Lhe reproduction ART Ss Artificial ‘Fagerinakion Surrogacy Arivficial Theeminations : * AY al Trhroduckion of Semen into Nagena r Cervix, Sr Ulevus to Produce Pregumemcyy « ‘Dedications => + Fushand Proespeckive % Husband couldn't beable lo deposit the Semen * Have Evectile Agsfunction ‘Congenital defects like Epispadias] Hypo spadias * Oligo spermia 3 watld decvense In Sferm Count + Female Prespective * Mild Cervical Stenosis * Cevvicthis * Presence of Anti -sferm antibedies * Va ginismu S > To all these Conditions Ue can use the Semen of the husband itself > Because he ts nok able te deposit Th but Une quality of Yhe semen ‘8 good > We can Use Semen ot denoy + Corse df Single % ProoG Remi a CV SPerm Count Soe 4 aivorteay * RY intonPatibeilily bly Rutners * Risk of genehic disease pene pe wen ciees Goth Indian cikizenS « Mawied for at least of S7e0vS Hove afroven Se of wwiertility > foreign nationals L Caw taveil the NaS SeviceS of Game Sex Cou le ena Single Parent Couple already hevingleaboy > Violation of any Section Of bill is Paunishable With Imprisonment of loYears’ andatolakh Bhe DThe Child becomes alege) Child aller AdoPtion” > Only Allwistic Sumogacy”; Commercial Sunagacy 1S baney Wn Trdia 4 (2) > Tallarnmnatory CProstalitis) m| = Mechanical (Peyronie's disease) : a Pj - fost surgical (Radical Poste eclomy’) 4 O)\ - Occlusive Cvasculer Ai herasclero Sis) 1] frost i EY Endurance | [N [= Nesrogentc ; Cc |" Chemicals EF} - Trdocine Yes + Ans iS ka Vingin” inthe => female Who has pokexperienced Sexual intercourse + The loss of virginity 18 kla OeF lovation’, ie having Sex For the First He majora Fase and it forms Posterior * fosteviorls labia Commissure” / & Trside leoia riajova , We have another: Fold ka \abie. min OYQ, * Anteriorly labia rinora fold & enclose the Clitorts . 7 tre”? a foSterion\y lataia minova is Fused to form fourchette’ Pace bly Dlaeia rinova 1S ka’ Vestiloule” ¥ Anteriorly surethval oPening & fosterion| y vaginal ofening Seen: % Vaginal cavity ofering 1s Surrounded by thin Film of mmucuSmemorane kla hymen’ % There iS Smal) depression blu Vagina) cavity and fourchette kla fossa naviculart > chtexis \apio Yq jora Cologsely aprrox) >vagicn CN Ovy gu Mutesal ragesity) > fossa naviculos $ ner} Jabiorinora, > fourenedte CTntoch) Ceoveed by majo) vi mamisuve CT et Pinte > Posleviey Commisuve CTnt ot eee female > % labia rajora 1 Closely cppioximated + Thus lalla minora jg Covered by labia majora & Pink orally % Vaginal covit y Lill be newvow (veg close to each other} Vagina | i # The disappearance of vaginal wagosity States that the Woman 4 exfoSed to Sexual intercourse for lorg time * * Tra vigin 9, the fossa naviculenig » Fouchelte, PoSteior CommisSuve iS yntack” _ —— “ Cavunculae hgmerales cov), a deflorated female=> Sng lonmes %& The lalsia majora 18 exPosed cd % lolsia minora 1S not Covered ley labia mejora and Lil) be Pigmented : # Vaginal covity is dilated ” * Mucosal, rygosity Ui hot bethere A Hymen 18 tom” Postesion laterally x pe eiew Fin fossa vrevicaans Cuil be disappeared) Fouchette ) PoSkeviov Comm SSuve Lill be tonne Lymen > De is a thin Fold of mucus membrane Suvounding the CO ovifices ayo | &) 9 Prnulor Clibshoy, iwlovated Y flake Cena! (mo) Couses of hymenal Ry Ruphaves us + MCE of hymenal raputuve 1 Sexual Intercourse se Masturbation C foreign body Fenetration) «Accidental . Sargerg, + Foreign body insertion tela git? ty OF there ts any Sexual Wiercsuvse pie ang Peni fear wil] be fosterslateral yegion? \ teary ecouing, due bo Sexual Inter Course le Penetration + Dn digital insertion stear Lith oe anterior» ° \ Hl °° 4 * i Sex Anterior Sites Poster loler ' eh Testeig: late Masturbation Blw Uo teatelocke BIW NE ¥o9? Clock > female ovig intact jth desfite of hoving Senual tnkevows S ! called false false_vivgin” => Sexual agsquit, ona child hymen doesn’t rupture because, hymen is deeply Seated” + fmbvioke type is Corman \y rmistaken for hymenal tear Fim briate type + Notches ave Asymn ~ ymen tear se Wokches ave nol So Symi + Wok So Covered by rues sNolches ave Covered by MELO + Holthes extend upto the | wa\h + Notches don’t extehd Cl UP the Wall A eal Survive and have his OOM existent foetus Com fosthumous Child => JO bom'aler death of ether’ the mather being Conceived \he Said father i) + child ‘8 legttimale ibis bom Lithin Uodays of death of : Said father Acc fo" nae" = iig * Tuo ova released in the Same Cycle’ ~ fertilised bog luo different 4 Acts of citys 1 ha pheing ot Short intervals, * Dreidence of Luin Regneney =l$% * Rest ofcases sy, one fetusdies | | i , Sfontaneousl aborted * Retained tn Uleras | “TET be com Pressed /f laklene d bs olher Grouing tus «Al delivery 1 One Tally developed felus is delivered 1 & Compressed dead ody | o forty ra ie, \ ter) \ Foetus a Res bus also delivered { {er Llodaygi — 24 foe tation => ; rere im 8 fertilized iho Gomen Who iS already Pregnant # Secon, UW ith dil fer 4 F develoe- + Ot detiverg: Lise foetuses Lith different Slages of develop ment can be delivered ait the Same time cov) - , vue ful developed foetuses delivered ata gaP of 1 - Imnths 1" a Pseduo Cyesis ] Sfurious Pregnancy | False freg rane | Preiton, Pregnancy > + Seen in married women ith inlenge desire for Pregrancs , di Childless female , Who is Rearing menofan se * Cause $+ Poy chological and hormonal Changes . Suddenly She deve lps abdominal distention , am enor rhea , breast enlargement & gets ‘morning Sickwess @ Gill go to the extent oC quickening « ~> She loelieves that "She's Pregnant” + Bat, on Examination Postive Signs of Pregnancy are absent, only” Subjective Sighs ave present? + 80 , Foy confirming te diagnosis 1, US isdone ; UhichShoug empty uterus (She's hot Pregnant) : * Some times Yovely HL Lill advance HN full-term Ecay develop false labour foin aSuells 1 Lochta -» Types of lachig + Vae! > Lochia rubra 1day5 > LochiaSerosa Unt day ¢ > bechiaallea I-14 days CRSA) ral Seaeton after the delivery *Sigmol vecent Adlivery ae! Les Kimats => . continyation of laug, * Slate of child being bom during fhe Contin q marrige ov tuilhin 2Fo days’of sefaration Cdecith/ divorce ; Prov that the female isn't marvied 40 another Person} APFiation case => * TH is a case oF disputed Patenily’, Wherein the female Ts NG A mami ias He’ father of her Child rou ty a SuPPositious Child | Getious Ch] substitatectild = 1 “TY Should be fled Under the court for Fixing the Paterni *The clnld as Supposed to be her child but actually ionth ee Onild 4 re + The Fermale mag feign regrancy Rafter Sometime Ske Ui)! vbving the Gnild & Claims the Child aS hey oun child . Actually , She wight not delivered achild: or delivered q dead fetus -& right have kidnapped the Child From maternitjyr hospital .€ Subskituted the childs “Tk is basically dove for Backmatting 97 ComPenga tion fed%-numnous child => * CWId bom after the death of biology cal Porent § Cusuaty father)" is Ka Post -humousChild Alavism=> +The Child does not Yesemble its forents be ¥ resentotes its Grand forents- i Lockie) ” | Forensic Medicine 2) deals usith application of medical ond faramed ical Knowledge to aid in the administation of juste > Tt is also kroun as Legabmedict \ % Fahey of forensic Medicing > Risa Zach | te | = ene , oe _— Medical Jurisprudence => sTuvis-Lau + Prudence Knowledge AFPlicotion of Knowledge OF Tous With vegord to medical Pratice Medical Ethics => c Moral Principles thot guide adector Fatient relationship Medical Ekiquette=> Conventional las of comtesy betticen the members of medical Profession ~> forensic medicine deals clmest entirely Lith crimes against harman loeings 7m LNICh medical examination and evidence sare Yequived- Legal Procedures => Definitions; + DPC - Trdion feral code C1260) + Defines offences and Punishment + Ex- Murder, Bourg, Death et ¢ Lane + TEC contains * Sit’Seckions oe a Plain fF Cvickimy Defendant Accused) ainti Nictirn’ » oe fends! the Case + Files the case Ve : + Defence Awe + Prosecution ta wyer tw just ‘Thqwesk i$ deli med AS an enquiry into cause of death here the death is afFaventy unnatuval Wres: types oF ing ues t ¥ Police inquest LoMly inquest conducted ih % Magishate quest J Tndia ~ Coroner inquest . > Medical Beaming “wquest Police inquest | Magistrate inquest + ae + 196 GP * Most Common Inguestin: ' + Best Inquest Trdia’ Police inquest => *Conducted Unde Sechion “lau ce” 9 wey “ME Npein Tngiq. “Minimum rank of Police for conducti "g Trguest th Padiq ts “Senior head Constable” SN Mead constable Procedure of Police inguest =) Murder iy the flace i \ M7 L bait ‘Tnformelion veaches The Falice Station CTnquestof Teicer) - Tovestigaling officer C0) Lil} veach the Scene Of Crime He conducts enquing dlong Lith Jocal ciitness Chile Remnchas} Aer the completion Lenguing Police cil} Prepare the verort y Enquiry vefert is temed as” fanchnama’” | ¥ fonchnama is foruiovded to mo, gishate Y © Lill decide Whether NS v foul play sustecled No foulplay susfecled >. v Putorsy Deadboy s hand to Felatives Magistrate inquest 5 There ave tug Aypes of magistrate’s Judicda\ Execative > Bthe cart oflany | > Th maiteining bau Sorder th Cov conducting trial ) the sociely > Appinted og high ~> Appointed by Stake govt - Court > Designated as Dishict Magistrate cOm) iia | ‘i istrate o&f Jaw = Criminal court Cutypes) for to executive maggie Courts of Jaw => ining! ec ‘strate iS SuPerior Se ~> Judicial magistrel \ Judicial + Chief Judicial Magislateccsn) + Tudicial Magis hate of First class CIN Fe) + Tadicial Magistrate of Second class CIMSc) Trdications: ~> Custodial death > Custodial Rape + Death} Disappearance [Rare MH Police Custody ov inary | Omer Castady authorized | by Magistrate Joost | C36, Remand home, Gorstal | | School , Pogchiabie hospiq)) ~> Magistrate ‘nguest Coroner's inquest =) * Conducted in Cer i + Taly 1999, ~ Coroner's tng uest last Medical Bxowier's | inquest * Done in most States of Us * Not Done in Mndia “8 ‘s"Sufevion by Rol inquest in Tadic tam States of US,UK r Comada ond Australis Executive [Non-Judicta) + District collector * Deputy Commissioner + fest: Commissioner + Tahsildar +m), Som) -> Exhumation ~> Beat caused | Suspected tobe b Caused ‘by Police > Sustected Doury death * Death of a mamied Quithin Ty oF manage under SuSpicious Circus SHAnCes i nol Conducted in Mamba} Besy' Thqsesk Sytem allover of woryg > Civil © Supreme court ® high court @ Sessions Court @ Magistrate court tS Cou ac virminol © Suatreme court = ighest court of the country + located in New Celi sonly L in India @ high cowt=)> shighest court of the State * lecated im captials of State “This Furely an afellalecourh + 25 ave Presentin Trdia * Sufieme and high courts are “Courts of apfeal”and don’t hold ong bial Prima facie © Session comt > + Pre located indistricthead querters * Also called Digtvick and Session Court . fresiding Officer : Qistrict and Session Sedge * called as Disbict judge When he Presides over Gi cases , * called a5 Sessions judge Like he PreSides over Criminal cases + Powers: Com auard Ong Porishment that ig in the law book Welding the Punishment of deat, fenalkey * Session Court death Sentence has to be ve -confirmed oy the high Court Ceec- veeay © 366 Gf} * 2TyPes of Session Court => * Additonal SegSong cour | * Assistant Sessions Court tt 
