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ENGINEERING ECONOMY CONCEPTS
ENGINEERING ECONOMY CONCEPTS ENGINEERING ECONOMY GENERAL NOTES: 1 Default time is yearly or aiually unless specified t i awl where: capital/ presect worth FOR EXACT AND ORDINARY INTEREST: 96D) Eo DETERMINATION OF A LEAP YEAR sep ee sph eese 1. SIMPLE INTE! dleap year=366 days ay 1 ordinary year=365 days 4 FOR ORDINARY SIMPLE INTEREST: COMPOUND INTEREST/ COMMERCIAL INTEREST The diagram consists of a horizontal line with markers Pp iJ F ( 1 + i) —n at a series of time intervals, na Ht Flo | Compounding Guockely 7 r= nominal rate rominal m=compounding periods EFFECTIVE RATES st rates into different compounding periods r where: ER, = (1+ —)"-1 m ER. =effective rate at m periods r=nominal rate m=compounding eriods HOW TO CONVERT AN EFFECTIVE RATE INTO ANOTHER EFFECTIVE RATE WITH DIFFERENT COMPOUNDING TIME: -Equate the two effective rates INFLATION: ignifying a decline in the purchasing power of money 1+i)” popes (14+ f)" where: P=Principal n=time i=interest rate F=Future worth f=rate of inflation DISCOUNT -a deduction from the usual cost of something -typically given for prompt or advance payment F—P where: d 1 P=Principal TI FEF d=discount i=interest rate F-P d F=Future worth I I ANNUITY ¥ Apo pection -interest earning with equal deposits made at equal interval time Tht TH eran] He a to rv,= 4] 20 =| a i [ek v ash Fow Diagram of Ordnary Annuity esnunnioniaeaaas ORDINARY ANNUITY- Payment is made at end of each period 1 1 CALTECH: “|i i(d+i) E= oO