CLC EXAM TEST BANK 2025 | CERTIFIED LACTATION CONSULTANT 300 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORREC, Exams of Nursing

Download CLC EXAM TEST BANK 2025 | CERTIFIED LACTATION CONSULTANT 300 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORREC and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

CLC EXAM TEST BANK 2025 | CERTIFIED

LACTATION CONSULTANT 300 VERIFIED

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS |

LATEST CLC PRACTICE EXAM Q&A,

UPDATED STUDY GUIDE

Which of the following rules applies to the filibuster in the Texas Senate? - - ANSWER IS- - The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood When people talk about "redistricting" what are they referring to? - - ANSWER IS- - The redrawing of district lines for U.S. House of Representatives, Texas Senate, and Texas House every 10 years after the census to ensure that each district has roughly the same number of people. The voters are the only political actors in Texas that have electoral powers. - - ANSWER IS- - false The redistricting process only impacts the districts for the U.S. House of Representatives. - - ANSWER IS- - false A bill in the Texas legislature that would allow a county to establish a new community college would be classified as a - - ANSWER IS- - local bill Why is the comptroller of public accounts so important to the legislature? - - ANSWER IS- - The comptroller informs the legislature how much money it has to spend on the budget. The governor often uses the State of the State address to do which of the following? - - ANSWER IS- - to describe his or her legislative priorities and agenda Pigeonholing happens when the Speaker of the House or lieutenant governor sets a bill aside and does not refer it to a standing committee for consideration - - ANSWER IS- - false Which type of districts are used in the Texas House and Senate? - - ANSWER IS- - single member districts

The Speaker of the House and the lieutenant governor are viewed as among the most powerful actors in Texas government because - - ANSWER IS- - they have enough institutional powers to be able to influence which legislation passes and which legislation is killed. Who has responsibility for redistricting the legislative districts in Texas? - - ANSWER IS- - The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. In the Texas legislature, when a committee chair "pigeonholes" a bill, what happens - - ANSWER IS- - The bill is set aside before it is ever discussed. Special sessions last 60 days, and there is no limit to the number of special sessions a governor can call. - - ANSWER IS- - false Special sessions of the legislature - - ANSWER IS- - are called frequently because the legislature is unable to complete all of its required business in the allotted 140 days of its regular sessions. Elected members of the legislature are paid a per diem for days they are doing official business in Austin when the legislature is not in session. - - ANSWER IS- - true In a bicameral legislature, a bill only has to be passed by either the House or Senate before it is sent to the governor to be signed into law. - - ANSWER IS- - false Regular sessions of the Texas legislature last for 140 days and are held every other year. - - ANSWER IS- - true The Texas Sunset Advisory Commission has mandated that no government official may serve in any single office for more than twelve years. - - ANSWER IS- - false

The attorney general's office offers binding opinions to state agencies concerning the legality of actions. - - ANSWER IS- - false The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. - - ANSWER IS- - line item In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor? - - ANSWER IS- - Lieutenant Governor The State Board of Education (SBOE) is empowered to review textbooks for all public two- and four-year colleges and universities - - ANSWER IS- - False What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? - - ANSWER IS- - to oversee the state's foreign, economic, and diplomatic policy The Texas Constitution of 1876 placed strict limits on the governor's ability to control the people appointed to office and almost eliminated the possibility that appointees to office could be removed. - - ANSWER IS- - true Which of the following are formal constitutional qualifications required to be governor? - - ANSWER IS- - lived in Texas at least 5 years and be 30 years old. Texas has a plural executive, meaning that the governor has the ability to appoint many different people to fill executive positions. - - ANSWER IS- - False The lieutenant governor is the only member of the plural executive, other than the governor, - - ANSWER IS- - To have both executive and legislative powers

Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? - - ANSWER IS- - The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees Members of the State Board of Education (SBOE) are elected in single-member districts. Therefore, - - ANSWER IS- - voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions Many argue that the power of appointment is the governor's "most significant executive power." Which of the following accurately describes why that is? - - ANSWER IS- - The governor has the ability to make appointments to over 400 multimember state boards or single-member commissioners who direct the operation of various state agencies. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? - - ANSWER IS- - It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they're still needed Executive power in Texas is - - ANSWER IS- - divided among multiple officials, each elected by the people, to ensure that no one person has too much power. In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? - - ANSWER IS- - Estimating state revenue for legislature Who was the first female governor of Texas? - - ANSWER IS- - Miriam "Ma" Ferguson The ____________________ is responsible for a variety of elements throughout the state, including environmental quality on public lands and waters such as the beaches on the Gulf Coast. - - ANSWER IS- - Land Commissioner Why is Texas's lieutenant governor arguably considered the most powerful politician in the state? - - ANSWER IS- - In charge of senate and budget board

Since each member of the plural executive except the _______________ is independently elected, they are ultimately accountable to - - ANSWER IS- - Secretary of State, voters There are no limitations or restrictions on when the governor can use the line-item veto. - - ANSWER IS- - false Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? - - ANSWER IS- - There was suspicions of a strong chief executive In 2018, approximately how many people worked for the state bureaucracy in Texas? - - ANSWER IS- - 325, Only the Comptroller of Public Accounts has the ability to submit a budget to the legislature - - ANSWER IS- - False The attorney general in Texas focuses primarily on civil matters. - - ANSWER IS- - True The governor of Texas is limited to serving two terms as governor. - - ANSWER IS- - False Why is the Texas governor's power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states - - ANSWER IS- - plural executive system The Texas governor has strong powers for granting clemency. - - ANSWER IS- - false One type of appointment power often used by governors is called patronage, where - - ANSWER IS- - The governor rewards supporters by appointing them

Ann Richards was the second woman to serve as governor in Texas - - ANSWER IS- - true Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? - - ANSWER IS- - Governor can Declare martial law during natural disaster The governor makes approximately 3,000 appointments to various state posts during a single term in office. - - ANSWER IS- - true The ____________________ is the only member of the plural executive to be appointed rather than elected to office - - ANSWER IS- - Secretary of State For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? - - ANSWER IS- - legislature prevented from overriding it. The governor may be removed from office only by impeachment with conviction by the - - ANSWER IS- - senate Impeachment of a governor begins in the Texas Senate - - ANSWER IS- - false When we talk about "bureaucracy," we are referring to - - ANSWER IS- - the formal rules, tasks, official structure, and organizational principles that allow large organizations to accomplish their goals. Education policy for public pre-kindergarten through 12th grade is set by the State Board of Education and enforced by the Texas Education Agency - - ANSWER IS- - true Which actor is most powerful or influential with respect to the use and content of special sessions of the legislature? - - ANSWER IS- - The governor because only the governor can call a special session and he or she gets to set the agenda for the session as well.

Which court in Texas has automatic jurisdiction over all death penalty cases? - - ANSWER IS- - Texas supreme Court Civil rights organizations representing Latinos and African Americans have argued that for minorities to get elected into office - - ANSWER IS- - there must be small judicial district where minority voters make up the majority Less than 25 percent of all district judges in Texas are Latino. - - ANSWER IS- - true What is the purpose of a grand jury? - - ANSWER IS- - to determine whether the government has enough evidence to hold a trial. If the grand jury finds that there is enough evidence, then an indictment is issued which officially charges a person with a crime and a trial will be held. County civil courts are responsible for commitment of individuals to mental institutions and guardianship of those who are unable to handle their own affairs. - - ANSWER IS- - true _________________ can result in a jail sentence while ____________________ can result in a prison sentence. - - ANSWER IS- - misdemeanors, felonies Lawyers often take cases using contingent fee agreements in criminal cases. - - ANSWER IS- - false Which standard must be met to prove that the defendant is guilty in criminal cases? - - ANSWER IS- - beyond a reasonable doubt One reason why there are few minority judges in Texas is that - - ANSWER IS- - judicial districts are often quite large and dominated by Whites who vote against minority judicial candidates Judicial elections in Texas are nonpartisan. - - ANSWER IS- - false

In 1996, the voters of Texas chose to adopt the merit selection of judges. - - ANSWER IS- - false You have been injured in a motor vehicle accident with a large tractor-trailer and have filed a civil suit against the driver and trucking company. You've hired an attorney to represent you in this lawsuit, and your attorney will only get paid if you win the case. You've hired an attorney using a ____________ basis. - - ANSWER IS- - contingency fee Courts that can review matters relating to probate, which is the disposition of estates and property of deceased people, are referred to as what? - - ANSWER IS- - statutory probate court Traffic violations can be brought before both municipal courts and justice of the peace courts. - - ANSWER IS- - true Municipal courts have jurisdiction over - - ANSWER IS- - violations of city ordinances The county judge has political administrative functions combined with some judicial functions. -

- ANSWER IS- - true In Texas, lawyers are able to continue practicing law and representing clients when they are charged with a crime, but have not yet been found guilty by a court of committing that crime. - - ANSWER IS- - false In Texas, appellate court judges are elected, but the governor appoints all district court judges to six-year terms. - - ANSWER IS- - true According to the Texas Judicial Campaign Fairness Act, individuals can donate a maximum of __________ to candidates running for statewide judicial positions. - - ANSWER IS- - $5, County judges preside over - - ANSWER IS- - county commissioners court

District courts usually have ________ jurisdiction, meaning that they hear a broad range of civil and criminal cases. - - ANSWER IS- - general Veterans' courts, DWI courts, and drug courts are types of - - ANSWER IS- - specialty courts Courts of appeal have the authority to do what? - - ANSWER IS- - review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly Who can file a complaint with the State Commission on Judicial Conduct? - - ANSWER IS- - the public, attorneys, and members of the judiciary By 2019, what percentage of appellate judges are Latinos? - - ANSWER IS- - 18 An indictment is also known as a - - ANSWER IS- - true bill Each county has at least how many district courts? - - ANSWER IS- - 1 Why is it difficult for voters to learn about judicial candidates in Texas? - - ANSWER IS- - Voters are called upon to vote for too many different judicial races in a single election. In civil cases, a/an ______________ is filed against the person who is accused of causing harm. That person can then file a/an _____________ challenging those claims. - - ANSWER IS- - complaint, - ANSWER IS- By 2019, what percentage of district judges in Texas were women? - - ANSWER IS- - 37

Members of a grand jury sit for a set period of time, generally from two to six months. - - ANSWER IS- - false As long as Texas was a one-party state, judicial elections were effectively non-partisan. - - ANSWER IS- - true In big cities in Texas, Democratic judicial candidates have recently swept out many Republican incumbents. - - ANSWER IS- - true Texas officially uses which method to select state judges? - - ANSWER IS- - Partisan election Under a merit selection plan, - - ANSWER IS- - a blue-ribbon commission recommends several people to the governor as possible nominees, the governor nominates one of those individuals who must then be confirmed by the Senate, and after about a year in office, the judge must run in a retention election. In a criminal trial, there must be a unanimous verdict for the defendant to be found guilty - - ANSWER IS- - true Civil law focuses on __________________, while criminal law focuses on __________________.

• - ANSWER IS- - disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes Before 1978, partisanship was not a factor in Texas judicial elections because - - ANSWER IS- - Texas was effectively a one party state All death penalty cases are automatically appealed to the Court of Criminal Appeals. - - ANSWER IS- - true