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Bread & Pastry Notes, Lecture notes of Culinary Arts

Bread & Pastry Notes - Academic Year 2023-2024

Typology: Lecture notes

2022/2023

Uploaded on 07/23/2024

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Master courses
Master courses are meant for bakers who want to pursue baking as a full-time career. The
comprehensive modules are designed in such a way that you learn the entire gamut or range
of activities involved with bread-making.
You will simply love the pastry making course for the comprehensive modules you are taken
through. You can learn end to end aspects involved with pastry- making. At the Chocolate and
Confectionary making section, you will learn how to make varieties of home- made
chocolates, confectionaries, candies, jellies, crystalline confections and a lot of other things.
The last training module under the 'Master Course' is your Cake Artistry or the sugar crafting
course. You will learn quite a lot of cake decorating techniques from experts. You will learn all
about icing, frosting and cake decoration. Designing your own themes on pastries will also be
taught to you in an elaborate manner.
Recreational course
At the Recreational course, you will be introduced to the aspects of making appetizer breads
both for the buffet mains and limited edition. You will also be introduced to three sweet treats
in order to host a tea- party or a garden party amongst your friends and loved ones. You can
learn how to make glass shooter desserts etc. Recreational courses can interest those of you
who love hosting stellar parties.
Dietetics course
For those of you who want to make delectable desserts and baked products but with a
nutritional tint attached to the same, you can get yourself enrolled at the dietetics course.
Dietetics course is a tailor-made course for patients diagnosed with diabetes, cancer, gluten
intolerance, etc. Vegan treats are also taught to students in a comprehensive manner.
Food Media
Food industry does not belong to just those of you who love trying different dishes under the
sun. It is also meant for those who would love creating innovative recipes and share them on
Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other social media sites. You can take full length pictures of
prepared delicacies to add more weight to the blogs. Blogging in food media is also gathering
great momentum and interest amongst the foodie crowd.
Hence one training institute named Wisk introduces students to fun-filled activities other than
just baking foods. You can sample foods that you prepare and let your family members get a
glimpse of how well you bake. You can transform your passion into an amazing learning
experience. You get exposure to chatting with chefs who have tried their delicacies across the
globe. Hence this is a professional cake making course par excellence.
HISTORY OF BREAD
Bread, in all its various forms, is the most widely consumed food in the world. Not only is it an
important source of carbohydrates, it's also portable and compact. which helps to explain why
it has been an integral part of our diet for thousands of years. In fact, recent scholarship
suggests humans started baking bread at least 30,000 years ago.
Prehistoric man had already been making gruel from water and grains, so it was a small jump
to starting cooking this mixture into a solid by frying it on stones. A 2010 study by the
National Academy of Sciences discovered traces of starch (likely from the roots of cattails and
ferns) in prehistoric mortar and pestle-like rocks. The roots would have been peeled and dried
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Master courses Master courses are meant for bakers who want to pursue baking as a full-time career. The comprehensive modules are designed in such a way that you learn the entire gamut or range of activities involved with bread-making. You will simply love the pastry making course for the comprehensive modules you are taken through. You can learn end to end aspects involved with pastry- making. At the Chocolate and Confectionary making section, you will learn how to make varieties of home- made chocolates, confectionaries, candies, jellies, crystalline confections and a lot of other things. The last training module under the 'Master Course' is your Cake Artistry or the sugar crafting course. You will learn quite a lot of cake decorating techniques from experts. You will learn all about icing, frosting and cake decoration. Designing your own themes on pastries will also be taught to you in an elaborate manner. Recreational course At the Recreational course, you will be introduced to the aspects of making appetizer breads both for the buffet mains and limited edition. You will also be introduced to three sweet treats in order to host a tea- party or a garden party amongst your friends and loved ones. You can learn how to make glass shooter desserts etc. Recreational courses can interest those of you who love hosting stellar parties. Dietetics course For those of you who want to make delectable desserts and baked products but with a nutritional tint attached to the same, you can get yourself enrolled at the dietetics course. Dietetics course is a tailor-made course for patients diagnosed with diabetes, cancer, gluten intolerance, etc. Vegan treats are also taught to students in a comprehensive manner. Food Media Food industry does not belong to just those of you who love trying different dishes under the sun. It is also meant for those who would love creating innovative recipes and share them on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other social media sites. You can take full length pictures of prepared delicacies to add more weight to the blogs. Blogging in food media is also gathering great momentum and interest amongst the foodie crowd. Hence one training institute named Wisk introduces students to fun-filled activities other than just baking foods. You can sample foods that you prepare and let your family members get a glimpse of how well you bake. You can transform your passion into an amazing learning experience. You get exposure to chatting with chefs who have tried their delicacies across the globe. Hence this is a professional cake making course par excellence. HISTORY OF BREAD Bread, in all its various forms, is the most widely consumed food in the world. Not only is it an important source of carbohydrates, it's also portable and compact. which helps to explain why it has been an integral part of our diet for thousands of years. In fact, recent scholarship suggests humans started baking bread at least 30,000 years ago. Prehistoric man had already been making gruel from water and grains, so it was a small jump to starting cooking this mixture into a solid by frying it on stones. A 2010 study by the National Academy of Sciences discovered traces of starch (likely from the roots of cattails and ferns) in prehistoric mortar and pestle-like rocks. The roots would have been peeled and dried

before they were ground into flour and mixed with water. Finally, the paste would be cooked on heated rocks. BAKERY A bakery is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés. serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. BREAD Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history it has been popular around the world and is one of the oldest artificial foods, having been of importance since the dawn of agriculture. Proportions of types of flour and other ingredients vary widely, as do modes of preparation. As a result, types. shapes, sizes, and textures of breads differ around the world. Bread may be leavened by processes such as reliance on naturally occurring sourdough microbes. chemicals, industrially produced yeast, or high-pressure aeration. Some bread is cooked before it can leaven, including for traditional or religious reasons. Non-cereal ingredients such as fruits, nuts and fats may be included. Commercial bread commonly contains additives to improve flavor, texture, color, shelf life, and ease of manufacturing. WHAT IS BREAD? Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history it has been a prominent food in large parts of the world and is one of the oldest man-made foods, having been of significant importance since the dawn of agriculture. WHAT IS PASTRY? Pastry is a dough of flour, water and shortening that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened pastries are often described as bakers' confectionery. The word "pastries" suggests many kinds of baked products made from ingredients such as flour, sugar, milk, butter, shortening, baking powder, and eggs. BAKER A baker is someone who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery.

  • All around flour
  • 8-11% protein
  • It is a blend of hard and soft wheat BREADFLOUR
  • Appropriate in making breads
  • Highest protein SAFETY MEASUREMENTS IN BAKING  EQUIPMENT CHECK  KITCHEN CONSCIOUSNESS  GADGET MASTERY  FIRE SAFETY  EGG SAFETY MEASURING UTENSILS AND THEIR USES

ROLLING PIN

  • a solid elongated with both handles ends that is used to flatten dough or pastry. WIRE WHISK
  • is a tool in the form of stiff, thin wire loops attach to a handle used to blend ingredients together. PASTRY BRUSH
  • a small paint brush and is used to spread butter oil or glaze on food and for coating baking pans with grease or shortening. RUBBER SCRAPER
  • a tool used for mixing and scraping mixture on the side of bowl. SPATULA
  • a flat thin and blunt metal used for leveling-off dry ingredients and spreading icing and frosting on cakes. WOODEN SPOON
  • a tool used for mixing and stirring flour mixture. DOUGH CUTTER
  • a tool with a sharp edge used to cut dough. MIXING BOWL
  • a hollow dish where ingredients for baking are mixed. FLOUR SIFTER
  • used in sifting coarse or dry ingredients such as flour and sugar. LIQUID MEASURING CUP
  • a transparent cup calibrated to indicate the amount of liquid. DRY-MEASURING CUP
  • is a set of marked cups used to measure dry ingredients such as flour and sugar. MEASURING SPOONS
  • a set of spoon used to measure small amounts of ingredients. DIETETIC SCALE
  • is an instrument used to measure the weight of the items or ingredients. BAKING UTENSILS AND THEIR USES OVEN