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ATI COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM RETAKE WITH NGN LATEST VERSION Q&A
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A nurse is assessing a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter and determines that the catheter is in place and functioning properly. The nurse should expect which of the following findings? - CORRECT ANSWER Pale yellow, clear urine A nurse is assessing a client who has stress incontinence. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect with this client? - CORRECT ANSWER Urine leakage following coughing A nurse is caring for a client who has a colostomy and does not wear a colostomy pouch. Which of the following actions should the nurse anticipate performing on this client to maintain expected bowel function? - CORRECT ANSWER Perform colostomy irrigation. A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of irritable bowel syndrome and reports that their last bowel movement was 5 days ago. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types of altered elimination pattern? - CORRECT ANSWER Constipation A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a vitamin K injection. The nurse should identify that vitamin K is naturally produced in which of the following locations in the body? - CORRECT ANSWER The large intestine A nurse is caring for a client who has a stone in the right ureter that is obstructing the flow of urine. Which of the following urinary diversions should the nurse anticipate the client will need? - CORRECT ANSWER Ureteral stent A nurse is caring for a client who has constipation and requires an enema. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when administering the enema solution? - CORRECT ANSWER Instruct the client to lie on their left side with their right leg pulled up to their chest.
A nurse is educating a client about a new temporary ileostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? - CORRECT ANSWER "My ileostomy is allowing my colon time to heal from the surgery." A nurse is educating a client who has paraplegia about urinary catheter use. Which of the following catheter types should the nurse include in the teaching to help facilitate urinary elimination for this client? - CORRECT ANSWER Intermittent catheter A nurse is evaluating a client's bladder training program. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the bladder training was successful? - CORRECT ANSWER "I am experiencing less than one urinary accident per week." A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new colostomy. Which of the following complications should the nurse plan to monitor for? - CORRECT ANSWER Hernia A nurse is planning care for a client who has an order for urinalysis. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate being ordered if the presence of white blood cells is detected on urinalysis? - CORRECT ANSWER Urine Culture A nurse is planning care for a client who reports blood in their stool. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate the provider ordering? - CORRECT ANSWER Fecal occult blood test A nurse is preparing to collect a urine sample for urinalysis using a reagent strip. The nurse should identify that the reagent strip can detect substances that are consistent with which of the following conditions? - CORRECT ANSWER Diabetes A nurse is preparing to insert a nasogastric tube into a client for decompression. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first? - CORRECT ANSWER Ensure the client is in a sitting position.
A nurse is providing information to a client about what may happen if their urinary tract infection (UTI) is not treated. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the information? - CORRECT ANSWER "I can develop a kidney infection called pyelonephritis." A nurse is providing postoperative instructions for a client who had kidney stone removal and placement of a nephrostomy tube. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions? - CORRECT ANSWER "This tube is only temporary." A nurse is reviewing a client's list of medications and supplements. Which of the following medication classifications increases the risk of constipation? - CORRECT ANSWER Narcotic pain medications A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has persistent diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as risk factors? (Select all that apply.) - CORRECT ANSWER History of irritable bowel syndrome Consumes large amounts of dairy in their diet Currently taking antibiotics for an infection A nurse is reviewing the primary function of the urinary tract with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following information should the nurse include? - CORRECT ANSWER The urinary tract eliminates waste and excess fluid from the body. A nurse is teaching a client about diagnostic urinary testing. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching about cystometric testing? - CORRECT ANSWER Cystometric testing measures bladder capacity, pressure, and final capacity when the urge to urinate begins.