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Ano-rectal Suppuration, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Medical Sciences

Anorectal abscesses are classified according to the perirectal space involved in the suppurative process; these include the perianal, ischiorectal, intersphincteric, submucosal, deep postanal, and supralevator spaces

Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research

2022/2023

Available from 02/06/2023

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Ano-rectal Suppuration * Definition: Infection in the ano-rectal spaces. * Aetiology: A) Predisposing factors: 1. Infected anal gland is the commonest cause (90%). 2.Lack of personal hygiene. 3.Infected hair follicle, sebaceous cyst, perianal haematoma, or fissure. 4. Injection treatment of piles. 5. Spread of a pelvic infection eg. Appendicitis , salpingitis ...etc 6.On top of anal fistula — recurrent ano-retal suppurations. 7.Rarely inflammatory bowel disease, T.B. & anorectal carcinoma. Terminal radicles of sup. Anal column of lorgagni Upper 1/2 endodermal in origin. | _——Anal sinus _—— Anal valve of Ball Anal ervnt Pectinate line —Anal aland & duct Transtional zone ___Internal rectal venous (or pectin) plexus —White line il White line of Hilton = —_=™}_, <——White line of Hilton Lowermost part -—€xternal rectal venous plexus lined bv skin = Longitudinal section in the Anal canal showina its mucous memhrane (M M ) Inf rectal vein