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Adductor Canal_Medical Biology Adductor Canal_Medical BiologyAdductor Canal_Medical Biology
Typology: Cheat Sheet
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Adductor Canal 1
Part 1 Misc. of the Lower Limb Part 2 Status Not started ADDUCTOR CANAL Also known as Hunterʼs canal or subsartorial canal An intermuscular cleft situated on the medial aspect of the middle third of the thigh deep to the sartorius muscle Begins above at the apex of the femoral triangle and ends below at the opening in the adductor magnus (adductor hiatus) Adductor hiatus – a gap between the adductor and hamstring attachments of the adductor magnus In cross section, it is triangular and has three walls: o Anteromedial wall – formed by sartorius and fascia o Posterior wall – formed by adductor longus and magnus o Lateral wall – formed by vastus medialis Contents: o Terminal part of femoral artery o Femoral vein o Deep lymph vessels
Adductor Canal 2
o Saphenous nerve, nerve to vastus medialis, and terminal part of obturator nerve Adductor canal block - local anaesthetic is administered in the adductor canal to block the saphenous nerve in isolation, or together with the nerve to the vastus medialis o The block can be used to provide sensory anaesthesia for procedures involving the distal thigh and femur, knee and lower leg on the medial side. The sartorius and femoral artery are used as anatomical landmarks to locate the saphenous nerve.